灾难的人口地理学:16和17世纪的尤卡坦半岛。

T M Whitmore
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引用次数: 8

摘要

“尤卡坦半岛(墨西哥)在与西班牙人接触时的历史人口统计出现了一些问题。在西班牙人长期征服尤卡坦半岛之后建立了持续的存在之前,玛雅人与西班牙人有过多次接触。尤卡坦半岛在任何时候被西班牙人控制的地区都是不精确的,尤卡坦半岛提供了“避难所”,在那里土著居民可以避免西班牙人的控制和计数。这些问题是通过考虑尤卡坦半岛的不同地区,并使用数字计算机模拟来产生由移民,战争,农业灾害和流行病造成的人口的新估计来解决的。”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Population geography of calamity: the sixteenth and seventeenth century Yucatan.

"This historical demography for Yucatan [Mexico] at the time of Spanish contact presents a number of problems. There were multiple Maya-Spaniard contacts before the Spaniards established a continuous presence after the protracted conquest of the Yucatan. The area of Yucatan that was controlled by the Spanish at any one time is not precisely known, and Yucatan offered ¿refuge' areas where the indigenous population could avoid Spanish control and counts. These issues are addressed here by considering different regions of the Yucatan and using a numerical computer simulation to generate new estimates of population that result from migration, warfare, agricultural calamity, and epidemics."

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