年龄对区域间迁移的影响。

J N Morgan, E H Robb
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引用次数: 13

摘要

“本文通过提供六个年龄组中每个年龄组相同指定的迁移方程的估计来研究年龄对迁移的影响。年龄对各种解释变量的相对重要性的假设影响是从将移民视为投资决策的模型中发展出来的。然后使用美国1965年至1970年间的跨地区移民数据对该模型进行了实证检验。经济机会差异对移民的影响随着年龄的增长而急剧下降。滞后迁移,即“朋友和亲戚效应”,被发现是所有年龄组方程中最重要的解释变量。过去的移民是发现的唯一显著影响65岁以上人口迁移的变量。”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of age upon interregional migration.

"This paper examines the impact of age on migration by providing estimates of identically specified migration equations for each of six age groups. Hypothesized effects of age on the relative importance of various explanatory variables are developed from a model viewing migration as an investment decision." This model is then tested empirically using U.S. data on inter-regional migration between 1965 and 1970. "The effects of economic opportunity differentials on migration are found to decline sharply with age. Lagged migration, the 'friends and relatives effect,' is found to be the most significant explanatory variable in all age group equations. Past migration is the only variable found to significantly influence the migration of persons over 65."

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