人口因素对日本、瑞典和加拿大移民转变的贡献。

Y Ishikawa
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引用次数: 26

摘要

“众所周知,近几十年来,大多数发达国家的移徙形态也发生了类似的变化;核心区域在1970年代的净移徙大大减少,但在1980年代的净移徙增加。本文通过对日本、瑞典和加拿大移民数据的偏移份额分析,揭示了队列规模的变化,特别是与婴儿潮和萧条时期的生育率波动相关的队列规模的变化,在这一转变中发挥了重要作用。此外,从一系列相关分析可以看出,就工业/职业就业变化而言,这一人口因素与劳动力市场结构调整密切相关。”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Contribution of the demographic factor to the migration turnarounds in Japan, Sweden and Canada.

"It is well known that similar changes of migration pattern occurred during recent decades in most developed countries; core regions recorded a greatly decreased net in-migration in the 1970s, but increased net in-migration in the 1980s. Based on shift-share analysis of the migration data of Japan, Sweden and Canada, this paper reveals that changing cohort size, especially related to the fertility fluctuation of baby boom and bust, has played an important role in the turnarounds. Furthermore, it is elucidated from a series of correlation analyses that this demographic factor was closely linked with labour-market restructuring in terms of industrial/occupational employment changes."

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