{"title":"一个短程非无序自旋模型的玻璃性和约束动力学","authors":"Garrahan, Newman","doi":"10.1103/physreve.62.7670","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We study the low temperature dynamics of a two-dimensional short-range spin system with uniform ferromagnetic interactions, which displays glassiness at low temperatures despite the absence of disorder or frustration. The model has a dual description in terms of free defects subject to dynamical constraints, and is an explicit realization of the \"hierarchically constrained dynamics\" scenario for glassy systems. We give a number of exact results for the statics of the model, and study in detail the dynamical behavior of one-time and two-time quantities. We also consider the role played by the configurational entropy, which can be computed exactly, in the relation between fluctuations and response.</p>","PeriodicalId":20079,"journal":{"name":"Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics","volume":"62 6 Pt A","pages":"7670-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2000-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1103/physreve.62.7670","citationCount":"57","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Glassiness and constrained dynamics of a short-range nondisordered spin model\",\"authors\":\"Garrahan, Newman\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/physreve.62.7670\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>We study the low temperature dynamics of a two-dimensional short-range spin system with uniform ferromagnetic interactions, which displays glassiness at low temperatures despite the absence of disorder or frustration. The model has a dual description in terms of free defects subject to dynamical constraints, and is an explicit realization of the \\\"hierarchically constrained dynamics\\\" scenario for glassy systems. We give a number of exact results for the statics of the model, and study in detail the dynamical behavior of one-time and two-time quantities. We also consider the role played by the configurational entropy, which can be computed exactly, in the relation between fluctuations and response.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20079,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics\",\"volume\":\"62 6 Pt A\",\"pages\":\"7670-8\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2000-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1103/physreve.62.7670\",\"citationCount\":\"57\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.62.7670\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.62.7670","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Glassiness and constrained dynamics of a short-range nondisordered spin model
We study the low temperature dynamics of a two-dimensional short-range spin system with uniform ferromagnetic interactions, which displays glassiness at low temperatures despite the absence of disorder or frustration. The model has a dual description in terms of free defects subject to dynamical constraints, and is an explicit realization of the "hierarchically constrained dynamics" scenario for glassy systems. We give a number of exact results for the statics of the model, and study in detail the dynamical behavior of one-time and two-time quantities. We also consider the role played by the configurational entropy, which can be computed exactly, in the relation between fluctuations and response.