核医学与PET的职业暴露

Stephen White CNMT, David Binns CNMT, Val Johnston CNMT, Megan Fawcett CNMT, Brett Greer CNMT, Filomena Ciavarella CNMT, Rodney Hicks MD, FRACP
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引用次数: 23

摘要

目的:随着18f -氟脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)正电子发射断层扫描(PET)在我中心肿瘤学扫描中的应用越来越多,进行辐射剂量调查,以确定对工作人员照射的影响。传统的核医学程序,如镓扫描、骨扫描和心脏扫描用于比较目的。操作步骤:使用手持式辐射监测器(Victoreen 450-P)在不同距离和时间测量患者,复制诊断影像科典型的患者接触场景。结果:我们介绍了我们的调查结果以及这些结果对工作人员辐射暴露的影响。数据表明,新兴的肿瘤学技术,如PET、高剂量镓-67和高剂量Tl-201,并不比传统的核医学程序具有更大的职业性辐射危害。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Occupational Exposure in Nuclear Medicine and PET

Purpose: With the increasing use of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) for scanning in oncology in our center, a radiation dose survey was performed to determine the impact on staff exposure. Conventional nuclear medicine procedures such as gallium scan, bone scans, and sestamibi cardiac scans are used for comparative purposes.

Procedure: Patients were measured using a hand-held radiation monitor (Victoreen 450-P) at various distances and times that replicate typical patient contact scenarios in the Diagnostic Imaging Department.

Results: We present our findings from the survey and the implications these have on staff radiation exposure. The data suggest that emerging oncologic techniques such as PET, high dose gallium-67, and high dose Tl-201 do not represent a significantly greater occupational radiation hazard than conventional nuclear medicine procedures.

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