T Abe, T Mizuta, S Suzuki, T Hatta, K Takai, T Yokota, H Takaku
{"title":"体外和体内抗甲型流感病毒的反义寡核苷酸活性。","authors":"T Abe, T Mizuta, S Suzuki, T Hatta, K Takai, T Yokota, H Takaku","doi":"10.1080/07328319908044823","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We have demonstrated that antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides (S-ODNs) inhibit influenza virus A replication in MDCK cells. The liposomally encapsulated and the free antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides with four target sites (PB1, PB2, PA, and NP) were tested for their abilities to inhibit virus-induced cytopathogenic effects by a MTT assay using MDCK cells. The liposomally encapsulated S-ODN complementary to the sites of the PB2-AUG initiation codon showed highly inhibitory effects. Therefore, the antiviral effects of S-ODN-PB2-AUG and PA-AUG were examined in a mouse model of influenza virus A infection. PB2-AUG oligomer treated i.v. significantly prolonged the mean survival time in day (MDS) and increased the survival rates with does dependent manner.</p>","PeriodicalId":19222,"journal":{"name":"Nucleosides & nucleotides","volume":"18 6-7","pages":"1685-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1999-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07328319908044823","citationCount":"10","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"In vitro and in vivo anti-influenza A virus activity of antisense oligonucleotides.\",\"authors\":\"T Abe, T Mizuta, S Suzuki, T Hatta, K Takai, T Yokota, H Takaku\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/07328319908044823\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>We have demonstrated that antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides (S-ODNs) inhibit influenza virus A replication in MDCK cells. The liposomally encapsulated and the free antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides with four target sites (PB1, PB2, PA, and NP) were tested for their abilities to inhibit virus-induced cytopathogenic effects by a MTT assay using MDCK cells. The liposomally encapsulated S-ODN complementary to the sites of the PB2-AUG initiation codon showed highly inhibitory effects. Therefore, the antiviral effects of S-ODN-PB2-AUG and PA-AUG were examined in a mouse model of influenza virus A infection. PB2-AUG oligomer treated i.v. significantly prolonged the mean survival time in day (MDS) and increased the survival rates with does dependent manner.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19222,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nucleosides & nucleotides\",\"volume\":\"18 6-7\",\"pages\":\"1685-8\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1999-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07328319908044823\",\"citationCount\":\"10\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nucleosides & nucleotides\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/07328319908044823\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nucleosides & nucleotides","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07328319908044823","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
In vitro and in vivo anti-influenza A virus activity of antisense oligonucleotides.
We have demonstrated that antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides (S-ODNs) inhibit influenza virus A replication in MDCK cells. The liposomally encapsulated and the free antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides with four target sites (PB1, PB2, PA, and NP) were tested for their abilities to inhibit virus-induced cytopathogenic effects by a MTT assay using MDCK cells. The liposomally encapsulated S-ODN complementary to the sites of the PB2-AUG initiation codon showed highly inhibitory effects. Therefore, the antiviral effects of S-ODN-PB2-AUG and PA-AUG were examined in a mouse model of influenza virus A infection. PB2-AUG oligomer treated i.v. significantly prolonged the mean survival time in day (MDS) and increased the survival rates with does dependent manner.