Cri du chat和Turner综合征新生儿核型不平衡45,x,psu dic(5;X)(p15.2;p22.1)的特征:FISH和复制带带研究

Annales de genetique Pub Date : 1999-01-01
K S Reddy, D L Smith, C S Ball
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一名具有Turner综合征和Cri du chat综合征特征的新生女孩被发现具有假双中心5;X染色体。她的核型为45,X, psu dic(5;X)(p15.2;p22.1)。最终结果为5p15.2-pter和Xp22.1-pter的单体。荧光原位杂交(FISH)显示Cri - du - chat区域被删除。评估X失活模式的复制带研究发现,只有假双心染色体的X部分复制较晚,没有任何明显的失活扩散到第5染色体片段。只有两例报告了双中心X;常染色体。在本文中,我们比较了本病例的细胞遗传学和那些文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cri du chat and Turner syndrome features in a newborn girl with an unbalanced 45,X,psu dic(5;X)(p15.2;p22.1) karyotype: FISH and replication banding studies.

A newborn girl with features of Turner and Cri du chat syndromes was found to have a pseudodicentric 5;X chromosome. Her karyotype was 45,X, psu dic(5;X)(p15.2;p22.1). The net result was monosomy for 5p15.2-pter and Xp22.1-pter. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) showed the Cri du chat region was deleted. Replication banding studies to assess the X-inactivation pattern found only the X portion of the pseudodicentric chromosome to be late replicating without any apparent spread of inactivation into chromosome 5 segment. There are only two cases reported with a dicentric X; autosome. In this paper, we compare the cytogenetics of the present case and those in the literature.

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