比利时hiv -1阳性静脉吸毒者中GB病毒C/ G型肝炎病毒的分子分析

Journal of human virology Pub Date : 1999-03-01
H F Liu, E Goderniaux, G Burtonboy, P Goubau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在比利时人类免疫缺陷病毒1型(HIV-1)感染者中观察到GB病毒C (GBV-C)/ G型肝炎病毒(HGV) RNA和E2抗体的高流行率,包括静脉注射吸毒者(IDUs),其中静脉注射吸毒者(IDUs)的患病率最高。对GBV-C/HGV的分子分析可以为这种感染在注射吸毒者中的起源提供指示。方法:直接对该IDU群体中7株GBV-C/HGV分离株进行测序,并与已知的GBV-C/HGV序列进行系统发育分析。结果:7株分离株均为GBV-C/HGV基因组2型。其中3例为2a亚型,4例为2b亚型。从比利时idu中获得的菌株未观察到特异性聚类,并且它们穿插在其他长分支长度的序列之间。结论:根据我们的研究结果,注射吸毒者不太可能最近感染了来自共同祖先病毒的GBV-C/HGV。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Molecular analysis of GB virus C/hepatitis G virus in HIV-1-positive intravenous drug users in Belgium.

Objective: A high prevalence of GB virus C (GBV-C)/hepatitis G virus (HGV) RNA and E2 antibodies is observable in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected individuals in Belgium, including intravenous drug users (IDUs), in whom the highest prevalence is observed. A molecular analysis of GBV-C/HGV could give indications on the origin of this infection in IDUs.

Methods: We directly sequenced 7 GBV-C/HGV isolates from this IDU population and performed a phylogenetic analysis comparing the results to known GBV-C/HGV sequences.

Results: All 7 isolates were GBV-C/HGV genome type 2. Three were found to be subtype 2a, and 4 belonged to the 2b subtype. No specific clustering was observed for strains obtained from IDUs in Belgium, and they were interspersed between other sequences with long branch lengths.

Conclusion: Based on our results, it is unlikely that the IDUs were infected recently by GBV-C/HGV from a common ancestral virus.

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