养老院老人特征:数据来自1995年全国养老院调查。

Advance data Pub Date : 1997-07-02
A N Dey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:介绍老年疗养院居民的社会人口学特征、日常生活活动(ADL)和日常生活工具活动(IADL)的功能依赖、牙齿状况、初次入院诊断、使用的服务类型和支付来源。方法:本报告使用的数据来自国家卫生统计中心1995年全国养老院调查(NNHS)的65岁及以上的现有居民样本。1995年全国保健制度是对养老院进行的第四次年度调查。第一次调查于1973年8月至1974年4月进行,第二次调查于1977年5月至12月进行,第三次调查于1985年8月至1986年1月进行。1995年全国国民保健制度于1995年7月至1995年12月进行。结果:调查的总体结果表明,老年养老院的居民主要是女性,75岁及以上,白人,非西班牙裔和丧偶。很大一部分居民在日常生活和日常生活方面需要帮助。在入院时使用医疗保险作为支付来源的居民中,主要支付来源转移到医疗补助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Characteristics of elderly nursing home residents: data from the 1995 National Nursing Home Survey.

Objective: This report presents the sociodemographic characteristics, functional dependencies in the activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), dental status, primary admission diagnosis, types of services used, and source of payment of elderly nursing home residents.

Methods: The data used for this report are from the National Center for Health Statistics' 1995 National Nursing Home Survey's (NNHS) sample of current residents age 65 years and above. The 1995 NNHS is the fourth annual survey of nursing homes. The first survey was conducted from August 1973 through April 1974, the second was conducted from May through December 1977, and the third was conducted from August 1985 through January 1986. The 1995 NNHS was conducted from July 1995 through December 1995.

Results: The overall results of the survey indicate that elderly nursing home residents were predominantly women, 75 years old and over, white, non-Hispanic, and widowed. A large portion of residents needed assistance in their ADL's and IADL's. A shifting of the primary source of payment to Medicaid occurred among residents who used Medicare as their source of payment at the time of admission.

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