{"title":"EPC-K1减弱过氧亚硝酸盐诱导的小脑颗粒细胞凋亡。","authors":"T Wei, C Chen, B Zhao, W Xin, A Mori","doi":"10.1080/15216549800203592","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Apoptosis induced by peroxynitrite in cultured cerebellar granule cells was confirmed morphologically by chromatin condensation and biochemically by DNA laddering. A 30 min exposure to peroxynitrite (10 microM) initiated oxidative stress, which caused the formation of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) and the alteration of cell membrane fluidity. Peroxynitrite treatment also caused ATP decrease and thus activated the apoptotic program. Pre-treating cells with antioxidant EPC-K1 (L-ascorbic acid 2-[3,4-dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H -1- benzopyran-6-yl-hydrogen phosphate] potasium salt), a new water-soluble derivative of vitamin C and vitamin E, attenuated oxidative injury and prevents cells from apoptosis. The results suggest that EPC-K1 might be used as a potential therapeutic agent for diseases associated with NO/ONOO(-)-mediated neuronal injury.</p>","PeriodicalId":8770,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and molecular biology international","volume":"46 1","pages":"89-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1998-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15216549800203592","citationCount":"12","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"EPC-K1 attenuates peroxynitrite-induced apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells.\",\"authors\":\"T Wei, C Chen, B Zhao, W Xin, A Mori\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/15216549800203592\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Apoptosis induced by peroxynitrite in cultured cerebellar granule cells was confirmed morphologically by chromatin condensation and biochemically by DNA laddering. A 30 min exposure to peroxynitrite (10 microM) initiated oxidative stress, which caused the formation of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) and the alteration of cell membrane fluidity. Peroxynitrite treatment also caused ATP decrease and thus activated the apoptotic program. Pre-treating cells with antioxidant EPC-K1 (L-ascorbic acid 2-[3,4-dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H -1- benzopyran-6-yl-hydrogen phosphate] potasium salt), a new water-soluble derivative of vitamin C and vitamin E, attenuated oxidative injury and prevents cells from apoptosis. The results suggest that EPC-K1 might be used as a potential therapeutic agent for diseases associated with NO/ONOO(-)-mediated neuronal injury.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8770,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biochemistry and molecular biology international\",\"volume\":\"46 1\",\"pages\":\"89-97\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1998-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15216549800203592\",\"citationCount\":\"12\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biochemistry and molecular biology international\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/15216549800203592\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biochemistry and molecular biology international","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15216549800203592","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
EPC-K1 attenuates peroxynitrite-induced apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells.
Apoptosis induced by peroxynitrite in cultured cerebellar granule cells was confirmed morphologically by chromatin condensation and biochemically by DNA laddering. A 30 min exposure to peroxynitrite (10 microM) initiated oxidative stress, which caused the formation of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) and the alteration of cell membrane fluidity. Peroxynitrite treatment also caused ATP decrease and thus activated the apoptotic program. Pre-treating cells with antioxidant EPC-K1 (L-ascorbic acid 2-[3,4-dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H -1- benzopyran-6-yl-hydrogen phosphate] potasium salt), a new water-soluble derivative of vitamin C and vitamin E, attenuated oxidative injury and prevents cells from apoptosis. The results suggest that EPC-K1 might be used as a potential therapeutic agent for diseases associated with NO/ONOO(-)-mediated neuronal injury.
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