生殖器HPV病变的1型细胞因子反应和治疗结果。

G Stellato, P Nieminen, M Aho, T Lehtinen, M Lehtinen, J Paavonen
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引用次数: 10

摘要

目的:确定1型细胞因子作为预测激光消融治疗生殖器HPV病变反应的作用,辅助或不辅助系统性干扰素2b (ifn - α)。方法:在接受二氧化碳激光和全身ifn - α治疗生殖器HPV病变的患者中,测定血清白细胞介素2 (IL-2)、IL-2可溶性受体α (sIL-2 α)、干扰素γ和人乳头瘤病毒(HPV) DNA。92例随机对照安慰剂研究,随访6个月。结果:在ifn - α组和安慰剂组中,高IL-2/sIL-2 α与60% - 70%的复发保护相关(OR = 0.4, 90%, CI 0.1-2.5;OR = 0.3, 90% CI分别为0.0-1.8)。无论辅助治疗如何,诊断期血清IL-2预测HPV DNA或HPV 16/18 DNA高负荷妇女的有利结果(OR = 0.2, 90% CI 0.0-1.0)。结论:血清IL-2检测可以鉴别出生殖器HPV病变激光消融后预后良好的女性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Type 1 cytokine response and treatment outcome of genital HPV lesions.

Objectives: To determine the role of type 1 cytokines as predictors of response to treatment of genital HPV lesions with laser ablation with or without adjuvant systemic interferon alpha 2b (IFN-alpha).

Methods: Measurement of serum interleukin 2 (IL-2), IL-2 soluble receptor alpha (sIL-2 alpha), interferon gamma, and human papilloma virus (HPV) DNA in patients undergoing treatment of genital HPV lesions with carbon dioxide laser and systemic IFN-alpha. A randomised, placebo controlled study of 92 cases with 6 months of follow up.

Results: High IL-2/sIL-2 alpha was associated with 60% to 70% protection against recurrences both in the IFN-alpha and placebo groups (OR = 0.4, 90%, CI 0.1-2.5; OR = 0.3, 90% CI 0.0-1.8, respectively). Diagnostic phase serum IL-2 predicted favourable outcome (OR = 0.2, 90% CI 0.0-1.0) in women with high load of HPV DNA or HPV 16/18 DNA regardless of the adjuvant therapy.

Conclusions: Serum IL-2 determinations may identify women with good prognosis following laser ablation of genital HPV lesions.

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