[墨西哥城和墨西哥州家猫中猫弓形虫卵的频率]。

Boletin chileno de parasitologia Pub Date : 1997-01-01
I Martínez Barbabosa, L A Ruiz González, M Gutiérrez Quiroz, A M Fernández Presas, O Vásquez Tsuji
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引用次数: 0

摘要

弓形虫病是一种在狗身上广泛研究的人畜共患病。然而,人们对猫的这种寄生虫病知之甚少。本研究的目的是确定墨西哥城和墨西哥州家猫中猫弓形虫的频率。采用浮士德浓度-漂浮试验对660只家猫粪便进行了研究;401个样本来自生活在墨西哥城的猫,其中308只生活在房子里,93只生活在公寓里;231人来自墨西哥的城市地区,28人来自同一州的农村地区。墨西哥城家猫卵总检出率为42.9%;住在公寓的猫为18.3%,住在房子里的猫为50.3%。在墨西哥的家猫中,城市和农村地区的猫绦虫发病率分别为36.4%和21.4%。我们认为,在这两个研究地点观察到的弓形虫病发病率很高,迫切需要防止感染形式的卡蒂虫传播,同时有必要告知人群与被卡蒂虫感染的动物生活在一起的风险,以及由卡蒂虫引起的人体解剖病理改变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Frequency of Toxocara cati eggs in domestic cats in Mexico City and the State of Mexico].

Toxocariosis is a zoonosis which has been widely studied in dogs. However, not much is known about this parasitosis in cats. The aim of the present work was to determine the frequency of Toxocara cati in domestic cats in Mexico City and the State of Mexico. Feces of 660 domestic cats were studied by the Faust concentration-floating test; 401 samples were from cats living in Mexico City of which 308 lived in houses and 93 in apartments; 231 were from urban areas of the State of Mexico and 28 from a rural area of the same state. The total frequency of T. cati eggs obtained from domestic cats in Mexico City was 42.9%; in cats living in apartments it was 18.3% and in cats living in houses it was 50.3%. In domestic cats from the State of Mexico, T. cati frequency was 36.4% in the urban and 21.4% in the rural areas. We consider that toxocariosis frequency observed at the two studied sites is high and that the need to prevent dissemination of the infectious forms of T. cati is urgent, as is the necessity of informing the population of the risk of living with T. cati parasited animals and of the anatomopathological alterations caused by T. cati in man.

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