巨核细胞和遗传性血小板减少症

MD Sylvia Bellucci (Maître de Conférences des Universités, Practicien Hospitalier)
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引用次数: 12

摘要

遗传性血小板减少症可分为两类。第一组没有明显的血小板病变。巨核细胞虽然在骨髓中数量众多,但通常在细胞学上是异常的。巨核细胞发育异常伴血小板产生缺陷,但仍有待证实。在第二组中,血小板减少症伴有变异性血小板病变。功能和生化血小板异常负责这些不同的血小板病变往往是很好的阐明。研究其与血小板减少症发生的关系是一个有趣的研究领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
8 Megakaryocytes and inherited thrombocytopenias

Inherited thrombocytopenias may be divided into two groups. In the first group, there is no marked thrombocytopathy. Although numerous in the bone marrow, megakaryocytes often are abnormal cytologically. A dysmegakaryocytopoiesis with defective platelet production is suggested but remains to be evidenced. In the second group, thrombocytopenias are accompanied with variable thrombocytopathy. The functional and biochemical platelet abnormalities responsible for these different thrombocytopathies often are well elucidated. The study of the relations with the occurrence of thrombocytopenia constitutes an interesting field of investigation.

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