老年情绪障碍的神经影像学研究。

A Kumar, D Miller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

神经解剖学和生理学成像提供了前所未有的机会来检查主要精神障碍的生物学基础,如晚年重度抑郁症(MDD)。使用正电子发射断层扫描(PET)和单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)的研究表明,与对照组相比,MDD患者存在局灶性和全局性异常。磁共振成像(MRI)使我们能够检查抑郁症中特定的神经解剖学扰动,并研究共病性医学疾病对大脑结构和功能的影响。这些技术有可能提供对更好地理解和概念化神经科学基础以及晚年主要精神障碍治疗至关重要的生物学信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neuroimaging in late-life mood disorders.

Neuroanatomical and physiological imaging provide unprecedented opportunities to examine the biological substrates of major mental disorders such as late life major depression (MDD). Studies using positron emission tomography (PET) and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) demonstrate focal and global abnormalities in patients with MDD when compared with controls. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows us to examine specific neuroanatomical perturbations in depression and to study the impact of comorbid medical disorders on brain structure and function. These technologies have the potential to provide biological information critical to a better understanding and conceptualization of the neuroscientific basis and treatment of the major mental disorders in late life.

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