巴西汉森病国家参考中心残疾预防过程评估——一项全国性调查。

Acta leprologica Pub Date : 1996-01-01
A Gonçalves, M Pedroso, R Bacarelli, S De Oliveira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在巴西为将残疾预防纳入麻风病控制方案所作的努力中,圣保罗州保鲁市"Lauro de Sousa Lima"卫生皮肤科医院发挥了世界卫生组织作为国家参考中心和葡萄牙语国家参考中心的主要人力资源形成中心的作用。在本交流中,获得的结果是在一项研究中提出的,目的是了解前学生对这一过程的判断。调查了416名专业人士,最终有151名受访者。获得的数据除了根据他们的基本构成和地理区域区分他们之外,还量化了他们对学习程度的评价,根据各自卫生单位的工作计划分配,以及课程对他们活动的贡献,不仅在服务水平上,而且在乘数上。还询问了同一单位、同一工作期间的同事的频率和数量,以及培训与在其工作场所开展预防残疾的系统活动之间的关系。最后,强烈建议维持现有课程,因为对巴西卫生实际情况的个案研究被作为讨论的模式,重点是将预防残疾与一般治疗条件结合起来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of the courses of prevention of disabilities in Hansen's disease national reference center in Brazil--a national investigation.

Among the efforts endeavored for inclusion of prevention of disabilities in programmes of control of Hansen's Disease in Brazil, "Lauro de Sousa Lima" sanitary dermatology Hospital, Bauru, São Paulo State, performed the role of the main center of formation of human resources as national reference center and as reference center for Portuguese speaking countries, by World Health Organization. In this communication, results obtained are presented on a study performed with the aim of knowing judgements of ex-students about this process. Four hundred and sixteen professionals have been investigated, with a final amount of 151 respondents. Data obtained, besides distinguishing them in conformity with their basic formation and geographic area, quantify their appreciations on degree of learning, distribution according to the scheme of work in respective sanitary units and contributions of the course for their activities, not only in service level, but also as multipliers. Frequency and quantity of co-workers in the same unity, period of performance, as well as relationship between training and existence of systematic activities of prevention of disabilities in their place of work are also inquired. In conclusion, maintenance of the existing course is strongly recommended, since case studies of Brazilian sanitary realities were taken as models of discussion, with emphasis on primary attention and integration of prevention of disabilities to general conditions of treatment.

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