心律失常的非药物治疗。

F Walczak, E Koźluk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1990-1993年间,6名患者(4名女性和2名男性)在卡托维兹心胸外科二科接受了左心房黏液瘤切除术。年龄从23岁到59岁不等。3例患者表现为充血性心力衰竭伴用力性呼吸困难、心房颤动和晕厥。3例出现脑栓塞。每次均通过二维超声心动图确诊。4例患者因出现危及生命的症状而紧急接受手术。所有患者均经左房通道行体外循环手术,有1例患者同时经左右房通道行体外循环。我们切除了黏液瘤,并切除了下面的心内膜或全层的房间隔。手术切除黏液瘤是唯一可接受的治疗方法。不进行手术治疗,远期预后是致命的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Nonpharmacologic treatment for heart arrhythmia].

Between 1990-1993 6 patients (4 females and 2 males) underwent the excision of the left atrial myxoma at The II Dept. of Cardiothoracic Surgery in Katowice. With the age range varying from 23 to 59 years. 3 patients presented symptoms of congestive heart failure with exertional dyspnoea, atrial fibrillation and syncope. 3 patients showed cerebral embolism. Every time the diagnosis was confirmed by the 2 D echocardiography. 4 patients were submitted the operation on the urgent basis because of occurring life threatening symptoms. All the patients were operated under cardiopulmonary bypass by the left atrial access, or in one case by the left and right atrial access simultaneously. The myxomas were removed and additionally the underlying endocardium or the full thickness of the interatrial septum, were excised. The surgical excision of the myxoma is the only acceptable therapy to cure. Without surgical treatment long term prognosis is fatal.

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