{"title":"甲羟戊酸途径和类异戊二烯调节人支气管肌细胞增殖","authors":"Teresa Viganò , Alicia Hernandez , Alberto Corsini , Agnese Granata , Pierangelo Belloni , Remo Fumagalli , Rodolfo Paoletti , Giancarlo Folco","doi":"10.1016/0922-4106(95)90143-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The role of mevalonate and geranylgeraniol in the control of cellular proliferation of cultured human bronchial myocytes was examined by investigating the effect of simvastatin, an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme in mevalonate synthesis. Simvastatin inhibited the rate of growth of human bronchial smooth muscle cells in a concentration-dependent manner, with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 0.97±0.1 <em>μ</em>M. Mevalonate (100 μM), as well as geranylgeraniol (5 μM), at their highest non-toxic concentrations, restored cell proliferation to control levels.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100502,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pharmacology: Molecular Pharmacology","volume":"291 2","pages":"Pages 201-203"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1995-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0922-4106(95)90143-4","citationCount":"21","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mevalonate pathway and isoprenoids regulate human bronchial myocyte proliferation\",\"authors\":\"Teresa Viganò , Alicia Hernandez , Alberto Corsini , Agnese Granata , Pierangelo Belloni , Remo Fumagalli , Rodolfo Paoletti , Giancarlo Folco\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0922-4106(95)90143-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The role of mevalonate and geranylgeraniol in the control of cellular proliferation of cultured human bronchial myocytes was examined by investigating the effect of simvastatin, an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme in mevalonate synthesis. Simvastatin inhibited the rate of growth of human bronchial smooth muscle cells in a concentration-dependent manner, with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 0.97±0.1 <em>μ</em>M. Mevalonate (100 μM), as well as geranylgeraniol (5 μM), at their highest non-toxic concentrations, restored cell proliferation to control levels.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100502,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Pharmacology: Molecular Pharmacology\",\"volume\":\"291 2\",\"pages\":\"Pages 201-203\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1995-10-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0922-4106(95)90143-4\",\"citationCount\":\"21\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Pharmacology: Molecular Pharmacology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0922410695901434\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Pharmacology: Molecular Pharmacology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0922410695901434","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Mevalonate pathway and isoprenoids regulate human bronchial myocyte proliferation
The role of mevalonate and geranylgeraniol in the control of cellular proliferation of cultured human bronchial myocytes was examined by investigating the effect of simvastatin, an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme in mevalonate synthesis. Simvastatin inhibited the rate of growth of human bronchial smooth muscle cells in a concentration-dependent manner, with an IC50 value of 0.97±0.1 μM. Mevalonate (100 μM), as well as geranylgeraniol (5 μM), at their highest non-toxic concentrations, restored cell proliferation to control levels.