起源于颅内皮样囊肿的鳞状细胞癌。

T Kobayashi, H Kuchiwaki, S Inao, N Nakashima
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引用次数: 26

摘要

女性,59岁,癫痫治疗20余年。尽管有药物治疗,她仍有频繁的惊厥发作,并以癫痫持续状态入院。CT示低密度囊肿,右鞍上区壁钙化,额叶不规则环形强化,与囊肿连续。血管造影显示静脉期肿瘤染色。额部肿物随囊肿切除。病理结果提示鳞状细胞癌起源于原有皮样囊肿的上皮成分。患者术后6个月因严重高血糖、酮症酸中毒及低血压死亡,死因可能是化学性脑膜炎及脑积水。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A squamous cell carcinoma originated from intracranial dermoid cyst.

A 59-year-old female had been treated for epilepsy over 20 years. She had frequent convulsive seizures in spite of medication and was admitted to our hospital in status epilepticus. CT showed low density cyst with calcified wall at right suprasellar region and irregular ring enhancement in the frontal lobe which was continuous with the cyst. Angiography revealed tumor stain in the venous phase. The frontal mass was removed with evacuation of the cyst. Pathological findings were suggestive of squamous cell carcinoma arising from the epithelial component of the pre-existing dermoid cyst. The patient died six months after the operation with severe hyperglycemia, ketoacidosis and hypotension probably due to chemical meningitis and hydrocephalus.

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