【正常妊娠期神经内分泌和免疫状态的适应性稳态变化】。

Fiziologicheskiĭ zhurnal Pub Date : 1993-01-01
Iu A Grinevich, E V Kokhanevich, L G Iugrinova, I F Labunets, I I Patskan, N I Tsip
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引用次数: 0

摘要

43例经生理程序妊娠的妇女在第一、第二和第三足月进行了检查。对照组由28名实际健康的未怀孕妇女组成。据说,在怀孕期间,母亲的内分泌腺的功能发生了本质的变化。胎盘是一种新的分泌绒毛膜促性腺的腺体,它产生绒毛膜促性腺激素(CG)以及大量的其他类固醇和蛋白质性质的激素,它的出现使母亲体内分泌腺生理活动的调节机制发生了本质的变化。胎儿体内分泌腺的发育和早期功能促进了激素的变化。随着妊娠的发展,雌激素的数量增加了数百倍,相对于它们的产生,非妊娠妇女的黄体酮和催乳素的分泌增加了十倍。垂体前叶的功能活动,表现为促肾上腺皮质激素的高分泌抑制促卵泡激素的产生的变化。肾上腺皮质功能状态的改变:发现皮质激素分泌高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Changes in the neuroendocrine and immune state of adaptational homeostasis in normal pregnancy].

43 women with physiologically proceeding pregnancy have been examined during 1st, 2nd and 3d terms. The control group consists of 28 practically healthy non-pregnant women. It is stated that during pregnancy essential changes in the function of endocrine glands of mother take place. the appearance of placenta, a new gland of internal secretion, producing choriogonadotropin (CG) as well as the great amount of other hormones of the steroid and protein nature causes essential changes in the regulatory mechanisms underlying the physiological activity of internal secretion glands in mother. The development and early functioning of the internal secretion glands of a fetus promote the hormonal shifts. With the pregnancy development the number of estrogen increases hundred times, relative to their production in non-pregnant women secretion of progesterone and prolactin increase ten times. The functional activity of anterior lobe of the hypophysis, manifesting itself in hypersecretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone inhibition of follicule-stimulating hormone production changes as well. Changes in the functional state of the adrenal gland cortex: cortisole secretion is high are found.

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