{"title":"α -生育酚自由基与生物和药理学活性物质的反应动力学。","authors":"K Ondrias, V Misík, V Brezová, A Stasko","doi":"10.3109/10715769309056495","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The alpha-tocopheroxyl radical (alpha TR.)generated in the reaction with 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl in n-butanol decayed according to second-order kinetics with a rate constant k alpha = 3 x 10(3) M-1s-1 as determined by EPR spectroscopy. Various biologically and pharmacologically active substances like isoprenaline (ISO), epinephrine (EPI), histamine (HIS), stobadine (STO), nafazatrom (NAF) and Kampo C medicine (KMC) accelerated the decay rate of alpha TR(.). The whole process is formally a third-order reaction with the rate constants (in 10(9) M-2s-1): ks(ISO) = 1.28, ks(NAF) = 1.25, ks(EPI) = 0.6, ks(HIS) = 0.4, and ks(STO) = 0.1. In the kinetics of the reaction mechanism, bimolecular intermediates are assumed and the rate constants of their formation were determined.</p>","PeriodicalId":12438,"journal":{"name":"Free radical research communications","volume":"19 1","pages":"17-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/10715769309056495","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Reaction kinetics of alpha-tocopheroxyl radical with biologically and pharmacologically active substances.\",\"authors\":\"K Ondrias, V Misík, V Brezová, A Stasko\",\"doi\":\"10.3109/10715769309056495\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The alpha-tocopheroxyl radical (alpha TR.)generated in the reaction with 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl in n-butanol decayed according to second-order kinetics with a rate constant k alpha = 3 x 10(3) M-1s-1 as determined by EPR spectroscopy. Various biologically and pharmacologically active substances like isoprenaline (ISO), epinephrine (EPI), histamine (HIS), stobadine (STO), nafazatrom (NAF) and Kampo C medicine (KMC) accelerated the decay rate of alpha TR(.). The whole process is formally a third-order reaction with the rate constants (in 10(9) M-2s-1): ks(ISO) = 1.28, ks(NAF) = 1.25, ks(EPI) = 0.6, ks(HIS) = 0.4, and ks(STO) = 0.1. In the kinetics of the reaction mechanism, bimolecular intermediates are assumed and the rate constants of their formation were determined.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12438,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Free radical research communications\",\"volume\":\"19 1\",\"pages\":\"17-28\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1993-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/10715769309056495\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Free radical research communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3109/10715769309056495\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Free radical research communications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3109/10715769309056495","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Reaction kinetics of alpha-tocopheroxyl radical with biologically and pharmacologically active substances.
The alpha-tocopheroxyl radical (alpha TR.)generated in the reaction with 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl in n-butanol decayed according to second-order kinetics with a rate constant k alpha = 3 x 10(3) M-1s-1 as determined by EPR spectroscopy. Various biologically and pharmacologically active substances like isoprenaline (ISO), epinephrine (EPI), histamine (HIS), stobadine (STO), nafazatrom (NAF) and Kampo C medicine (KMC) accelerated the decay rate of alpha TR(.). The whole process is formally a third-order reaction with the rate constants (in 10(9) M-2s-1): ks(ISO) = 1.28, ks(NAF) = 1.25, ks(EPI) = 0.6, ks(HIS) = 0.4, and ks(STO) = 0.1. In the kinetics of the reaction mechanism, bimolecular intermediates are assumed and the rate constants of their formation were determined.