["热身!”预防滑雪事故。由瑞士意外保险组织发起的预防运动]。

E W Ramseier, R Odermatt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1991年,瑞士记录了762,800起休闲事故,其中33%的事故发生在体育活动过程中,其中大多数发生在踢足球时。滑雪事故排在第二位。虽然经济衰退减少了事故数量,但滑雪事故却在增加。包括足球事故(最大的群体)在内的所有其他休闲事故的数量都有所下降,职业事故也是如此。就医疗、保险和经济而言,每年超过54,000起滑雪事故的影响是巨大的。瑞士国家意外保险组织(SUVA)正在开展一项全面的运动,以防止滑雪事故。在许多可能的预防方法中,如滑雪季节前的身体准备,安全的装备,正确的滑雪技术,考虑其他斜坡使用者和适应雪况等,这次活动的重点是避免冷启动。这项活动计划持续数年,将覆盖整个瑞士,目的是在开始下坡前宣传热身。描述了这种大规模、专业运行的SUVA预防运动的概念和发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
["Warm-up!" Prevention of skiing accidents. A preventive campaign by the Swiss Accident Insurance Organization].

In 1991, 762,800 leisure time accidents were recorded in Switzerland. 33% of the accidents occurred in the course of a sporting activity with the majority happening while playing football. Skiing accidents came second. Although the recession reduced the number of accidents, skiing accidents were on the increase. The number of all other leisure time accidents including football accidents (the largest group) declined, as did occupational accidents. In terms of medicine, insurance and the economy, the significance of more than 54,000 skiing accidents each year is enormous. SUVA, the Swiss National Accident Insurance Organization is launching a comprehensive campaign to prevent skiing accidents. Among the many methods of prevention possible, such as physical preparation prior to the skiing season, safe equipment, correct skiing technique, consideration for other slope users and adaptation to the snow conditions, etc., this campaign focuses on the avoidance of a cold start. The campaign, which is planned to last several years and will cover the whole of Switzerland, aims to propagate the warm up before setting off downhill. The concept and development of this large-scale, professionally-run SUVA preventive campaign are described.

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