{"title":"拉莫三嗪:阻断谷氨酸释放的抗帕金森活性?","authors":"F Zipp, H Baas, P A Fischer","doi":"10.1007/BF02260916","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent experiments provide evidence that the NMDA-antagonist MK-801 has a locomotor-stimulating effect in monoamine-depleted rodents. These findings are based upon a hypothetical pathway-circuit including the basal ganglia as a model reflecting hypo- and hyperkinetic movement disorders. We have treated 5 patients suffering from Parkinson's disease with the antiepileptic drug \"lamotrigine\" which does not appear to be an NMDA-antagonist but acts functionally as a glutamate antagonist by inhibition of presynaptic glutamate release.</p>","PeriodicalId":16466,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neural Transmission - Parkinson's Disease and Dementia Section","volume":"5 1","pages":"67-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF02260916","citationCount":"42","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Lamotrigine--antiparkinsonian activity by blockade of glutamate release?\",\"authors\":\"F Zipp, H Baas, P A Fischer\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/BF02260916\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Recent experiments provide evidence that the NMDA-antagonist MK-801 has a locomotor-stimulating effect in monoamine-depleted rodents. These findings are based upon a hypothetical pathway-circuit including the basal ganglia as a model reflecting hypo- and hyperkinetic movement disorders. We have treated 5 patients suffering from Parkinson's disease with the antiepileptic drug \\\"lamotrigine\\\" which does not appear to be an NMDA-antagonist but acts functionally as a glutamate antagonist by inhibition of presynaptic glutamate release.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16466,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Neural Transmission - Parkinson's Disease and Dementia Section\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"67-75\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1993-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF02260916\",\"citationCount\":\"42\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Neural Transmission - Parkinson's Disease and Dementia Section\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02260916\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Neural Transmission - Parkinson's Disease and Dementia Section","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02260916","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Lamotrigine--antiparkinsonian activity by blockade of glutamate release?
Recent experiments provide evidence that the NMDA-antagonist MK-801 has a locomotor-stimulating effect in monoamine-depleted rodents. These findings are based upon a hypothetical pathway-circuit including the basal ganglia as a model reflecting hypo- and hyperkinetic movement disorders. We have treated 5 patients suffering from Parkinson's disease with the antiepileptic drug "lamotrigine" which does not appear to be an NMDA-antagonist but acts functionally as a glutamate antagonist by inhibition of presynaptic glutamate release.