{"title":"细菌荧光素酶在不同微生物中表达的热稳定性。","authors":"B M Mackey, D Cross, S F Park","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-2672.1994.tb03058.x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bacterial luciferase was used to investigate the relationship between the thermostability of a cytoplasmic reporter molecule and cellular heat resistance. The luciferase activity of Vibrio fischeri was expressed in strains of Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Listeria monocytogenes and Brochothrix thermosphacta following transformation with plasmid pSP13 carrying the luxAB genes. The thermostability of intracellular luciferase varied depending on the organism in which it was expressed, but was not related to the cellular heat resistance of the different organisms. Addition of xylitol to the heating medium protected against loss of viability and inactivation of intracellular luciferase. Glycerol also protected against loss of viability but was less effective at preventing thermal denaturation of luciferase.</p>","PeriodicalId":22599,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of applied bacteriology","volume":"77 2","pages":"149-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1994-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1365-2672.1994.tb03058.x","citationCount":"13","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Thermostability of bacterial luciferase expressed in different microbes.\",\"authors\":\"B M Mackey, D Cross, S F Park\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/j.1365-2672.1994.tb03058.x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Bacterial luciferase was used to investigate the relationship between the thermostability of a cytoplasmic reporter molecule and cellular heat resistance. The luciferase activity of Vibrio fischeri was expressed in strains of Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Listeria monocytogenes and Brochothrix thermosphacta following transformation with plasmid pSP13 carrying the luxAB genes. The thermostability of intracellular luciferase varied depending on the organism in which it was expressed, but was not related to the cellular heat resistance of the different organisms. Addition of xylitol to the heating medium protected against loss of viability and inactivation of intracellular luciferase. Glycerol also protected against loss of viability but was less effective at preventing thermal denaturation of luciferase.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":22599,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Journal of applied bacteriology\",\"volume\":\"77 2\",\"pages\":\"149-54\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1994-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1365-2672.1994.tb03058.x\",\"citationCount\":\"13\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Journal of applied bacteriology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.1994.tb03058.x\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of applied bacteriology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.1994.tb03058.x","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermostability of bacterial luciferase expressed in different microbes.
Bacterial luciferase was used to investigate the relationship between the thermostability of a cytoplasmic reporter molecule and cellular heat resistance. The luciferase activity of Vibrio fischeri was expressed in strains of Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Listeria monocytogenes and Brochothrix thermosphacta following transformation with plasmid pSP13 carrying the luxAB genes. The thermostability of intracellular luciferase varied depending on the organism in which it was expressed, but was not related to the cellular heat resistance of the different organisms. Addition of xylitol to the heating medium protected against loss of viability and inactivation of intracellular luciferase. Glycerol also protected against loss of viability but was less effective at preventing thermal denaturation of luciferase.