妇女和心血管疾病:来自弗雷明汉心脏研究的贡献。

J M Murabito
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引用次数: 0

摘要

弗雷明汉心脏研究是男性和女性心血管疾病的主要纵向队列研究之一。自1948年开始研究以来,女性一直被纳入其中。该研究提供了丰富的关于冠状动脉和心血管疾病发病率的性别信息,以及多种危险因素对疾病发生的影响。基于Framingham数据的风险因素预测图表可以被医生用来确定个体患者患冠心病或中风的概率。对女性特有因素的调查,如更年期和雌激素替代,以及对女性感兴趣的因素,如体重循环和戒烟,都有报道。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Women and cardiovascular disease: contributions from the Framingham Heart Study.

The Framingham Heart Study is one of the leading longitudinal cohort studies of cardiovascular disease in both men and women. Women have been included since study inception in 1948. The Study has provided a wealth of sex-specific information concerning coronary and cardiovascular disease incidence as well as the impact of multiple risk factors on disease occurrence. Risk factor prediction charts based on Framingham data can be used by physicians to determine an individual patient's probability of developing CHD or stroke. Investigations of factors unique to women, such as menopause and estrogen replacement, and factors of interest to women, such as weight cycling and smoking cessation, have been reported.

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