[药物经济评价:对制药业和卫生管理的影响]。

Revista de sanidad e higiene publica Pub Date : 1995-01-01
X Badía, J A Sacristán
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文简要讨论了药物经济评估的不同方法,这些方法如何以及在哪里可以与临床试验一起纳入,并讨论了它们在制药工业和卫生保健管理中的影响。当在临床试验中加入经济评估时,有几个方法学上的限制,主要是因为它们的目的不同。经济评估感兴趣的是效率和临床试验的安全性和有效性。制药行业一直在发展药物经济学部门,以提高新产品可行性的内部效率,并为监管当局提供研究。目前,出于西班牙的监管目的,不要求进行经济评估,但建议进行评估。经济评估方法的标准化是卫生保健决策过程中可能产生推广和采用的关键问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Economic assessment on medications: effects on pharmaceutical industry and health administration].

The present article discuss briefly the different methods of economic assessment of drugs, how and where the methods can be included alongside clinical trials, and discuss their influence in the pharmaceutical industry and health care administration. There are several methodological limitations when adding the economic assessment into a clinical trial principally because they differs in the aims. Economic assessment is interested in efficiency and clinical trials in security and efficacy. Pharmaceutical industry have been developing pharmacoeconomic departments in order to increase the internal efficiency of the viability of new products and to generate studies for regulatory authorities. At the moment, for regulatory purposes in Spain, an economic assessment is nor required but is recommended. The standardization of the methodology of the economic assessment is a key issue that may produce the spread and adoption in health care decision making process.

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