【MASA综合征(智力迟钝、失语、痉挛性截瘫和拇指内收),是异质性的吗?】

Archives francaises de pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-10-01
C Stoll, Y Alembik, M Pfindel, A Chauvin, A Hanauer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:MASA综合征是智力迟钝、失语、步履蹒跚和拇指内收的首字母缩略词。连锁研究显示与Xq28带的标记有连锁。病例报告:病例编号1: Mickaël 3岁4个月时检查,智力迟钝(IQ = 40),失语,步态痉挛,面部中度畸形,拇指内收。他的父母都很正常,除了他的母亲有类似的面部畸形。他的脑部CT扫描正常。情况下没有。2:菲利普是Mickaël的哥哥。当他5岁时接受检查时,他的特征和他哥哥一样。他的智商是40。他的脑部ct扫描也很正常。对Xq28区域进行的DNA分析表明,这对兄弟从母亲那里得到了不同的X染色体。结论:DNA研究提示MASA综合征具有异质性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The MASA syndrome (Mental retardation, Aphasia, Spastic paraplegia and Adducted thumbs), is it heterogeneous?].

Background: MASA syndrome is the acronym for Mental retardation, Aphasia, Shuffling gait and Adducted thumbs. Linkage studies have shown linkage to markers in the Xq28 band.

Case reports: Case no. 1: Mickaël was examined at the age of 3 yr 4 mo. He was mentally retarded (IQ = 40), aphasic, and had spastic gait, moderate facial dysmorphy and adducted thumbs. His parents were normal, except that his mother had similar facial dysmorphy. His brain CT scan was normal. Case no. 2: Philippe was the elder brother of Mickaël. When examined at the age of 5 years, he had the same features as his brother. His IQ was 40. His brain-CT scan was also normal. DNA analysis with markers for the Xq28 area showed that the brothers had received different X chromosomes from their mother.

Conclusion: DNA studies suggest that the MASA syndrome is heterogeneous.

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