{"title":"在创伤外科急诊住院的医务人员中,未知hiv阳性患者是否会增加感染的风险?","authors":"G Mathiak, J V Wening, G Fröschle, K H Jungbluth","doi":"10.1007/BF02588764","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the trauma emergency room 212 patients were asked--according to German law--for a blood sample for HIV-testing. Nine (4.2%) victims rejected the test, another 3 (1,4%) did not meet the study criteria since they were previously known to be HIV-positive or suffering from AIDS disease. None of the finally tested 200 patients was HIV-positive. On an anonymous questionnaire that was handed out additionally, 64% of the patients said they would accept HIV-testing without consent prior to operative treatment. 49% would reject HIV-testing without consent in non-operative treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":29789,"journal":{"name":"Unfallchirurgie","volume":"21 5","pages":"247-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF02588764","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Is there an increased risk of infection in trauma surgery emergency admission for medial personnel by unknown HIV-positive patient status?].\",\"authors\":\"G Mathiak, J V Wening, G Fröschle, K H Jungbluth\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/BF02588764\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In the trauma emergency room 212 patients were asked--according to German law--for a blood sample for HIV-testing. Nine (4.2%) victims rejected the test, another 3 (1,4%) did not meet the study criteria since they were previously known to be HIV-positive or suffering from AIDS disease. None of the finally tested 200 patients was HIV-positive. On an anonymous questionnaire that was handed out additionally, 64% of the patients said they would accept HIV-testing without consent prior to operative treatment. 49% would reject HIV-testing without consent in non-operative treatment.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":29789,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Unfallchirurgie\",\"volume\":\"21 5\",\"pages\":\"247-50\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"1995-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF02588764\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Unfallchirurgie\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02588764\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"EMERGENCY MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Unfallchirurgie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02588764","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"EMERGENCY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Is there an increased risk of infection in trauma surgery emergency admission for medial personnel by unknown HIV-positive patient status?].
In the trauma emergency room 212 patients were asked--according to German law--for a blood sample for HIV-testing. Nine (4.2%) victims rejected the test, another 3 (1,4%) did not meet the study criteria since they were previously known to be HIV-positive or suffering from AIDS disease. None of the finally tested 200 patients was HIV-positive. On an anonymous questionnaire that was handed out additionally, 64% of the patients said they would accept HIV-testing without consent prior to operative treatment. 49% would reject HIV-testing without consent in non-operative treatment.