四肢低能x线诊断中的剂量减少。

P Zaránd, R Pálvölgyi, Z Péntek, I Polgár
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用非屏膜放射照相法测定了两肢表面吸收剂量(Ds = 67 ~ 68 mGy)和平均吸收剂量(Dav = 13 ~ 15 mGy)。作者建议使用静电放射照相(带有钨阳极管),或者首先使用稀土屏膜组合(例如柯达min-R + Nuklearmedizin NMB膜)。这两种方法允许剂量值分别降低约4和15倍。当使用钨阳极代替钼阳极时,剂量值更小,至少对于8厘米厚的组织等效模体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dose reduction in the low-energy X-ray diagnostics of extremities.

The authors determined the surface absorbed dose (Ds = 67-68 mGy) and the average absorbed dose (Dav = 13-15 mGy) by means of non-screen film radiography of the extremities. The authors recommend the use of xeroradiography (with a tungsten anode tube) or, first of all, a rare-earth screen - film combination (e.g. Kodak min-R + Nuklearmedizin NMB film). The two methods permit the dose values to be decreased by a factor of about 4 and 15, respectively. The dose values are smaller, at least for the 8 cm thick tissue equivalent phantom, when a tungsten anode is used instead of a Mo anode.

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