[Graner(氏)腕关节融合术]。

Handchirurgie Pub Date : 1981-01-01
R Naett, J Nonnenmacher, G Copin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对10例Kienböck病患者行Graner腕关节融合术。手术包括切除变形的月骨,切除相邻的腕骨间关节软骨(图5),横断头骨,将其近端转位至月骨位置,用克氏针固定,并用松质骨填充所有剩余的骨间隙。术后需固定约3个月。其中8例患者术后1至4年复查。40%的人没有疼痛,50%有一些疼痛,10%有中度到重度疼痛。手腕的活动范围被限制在三分之一到三分之二之间,握力平均为正常值的三分之一。严重的关节改变被认为是该手术的禁忌症,因为它们的进一步发展不会被腕间关节融合术所阻止,并且会干扰该手术的积极方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Graner's intercarpal arthrodesis].

Graner's intercarpal arthrodesis was performed in 10 patients with Kienböck's disease. The procedure consists in excision of the deformed lunate bone, cartilage resection in the adjacent intercarapal joints (Fig. 5), transverse osteotomy of the capitate bone, transposition of its proximal part to the place of the lunate, fixation with Kirschner wires and filling all the remaining bone spaces with cancellous bone. Postoperative immobilisation was necessary for about three months. Eight of these patients were reviewed 1 to 4 years postoperatively. 40% were free of pain, 50% have some pain and 10% moderate to severe pain. The range of motion in the wrist was restricted between one and two thirds, the strength of the grip on average was one third of the normal values. Severe arthrotic changes were considered as contraindications for this procedure, because their further development was no stopped by the intercarpal arthrodesis and will interfere with the positive aspects of this procedure.

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