[脑出血的CT鉴别诊断及表现[作者简介]]。

M Schumacher, C Rossberg, P Stoeter
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文报告73例自发性和外伤性脑内血肿的CT表现。评估出血的过程和吸收模式。结果表明,所有血肿的吸收在第7周结束时终止,与血肿的最大直径无关。只有小于2厘米的小出血才能在较短的时间内被吸收。此外,本文还讨论了基底神经节和邻近白质出血吸收加快的病理生理机制。CT表现对血肿病因的鉴别诊断没有明确的特征,但对确定预后很有帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[CT differential diagnosis and findings in intracerebral haemorrhage (author's transl)].

The CT findings of 73 patients with spontaneous and traumatic intracerebral haematomas are described. The course and pattern of resorption of the bleeding is evaluated. It is shown that the resorption of all haematomas is terminated by the end of week 7 independent of their maximum diameter. Only smaller haemorrhage of less than 2 cm can be resorbed in a shorter time. Moreover, the underlying pathophysiologic mechanisms of faster resorption of bleeding located in the basal ganglia and the neighbouring white matter are discussed. The CT findings revealed no clear-cut characteristics for differential diagnosis of the etiology of haematomas, but proved very helpful in defining the prognosis.

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