{"title":"未加工和加工过的花椰菜凝乳内和表面的西维因残留。","authors":"P R Yadav, R S Jaglan","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Carbaryl was applied three times at 15 days interval to cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.), and its persistence was determined spectrophotometrically at 0, 1, 3, 6, 10, and 15 days after the first and last treatments. In unprocessed cauliflower the prescribed tolerance level for carbaryl residues of 5 ppm was only reached on the sixth day, in processed cauliflower on the third day after application. Pretreatment with washing + boiling/cooking on the other hand led to a considerable decrease of the carbaryl residues already on the day of application. The lower carbaryl values encountered in all variants after the last application are attributed by the authors to a thinning effect due to an increased cauliflower mass.</p>","PeriodicalId":75586,"journal":{"name":"Beitrage zur tropischen Landwirtschaft und Veterinarmedizin","volume":"20 1","pages":"89-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1982-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Persistence of carbaryl residues in and on unprocessed and processed cauliflower curds.\",\"authors\":\"P R Yadav, R S Jaglan\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Carbaryl was applied three times at 15 days interval to cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.), and its persistence was determined spectrophotometrically at 0, 1, 3, 6, 10, and 15 days after the first and last treatments. In unprocessed cauliflower the prescribed tolerance level for carbaryl residues of 5 ppm was only reached on the sixth day, in processed cauliflower on the third day after application. Pretreatment with washing + boiling/cooking on the other hand led to a considerable decrease of the carbaryl residues already on the day of application. The lower carbaryl values encountered in all variants after the last application are attributed by the authors to a thinning effect due to an increased cauliflower mass.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":75586,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Beitrage zur tropischen Landwirtschaft und Veterinarmedizin\",\"volume\":\"20 1\",\"pages\":\"89-95\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1982-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Beitrage zur tropischen Landwirtschaft und Veterinarmedizin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Beitrage zur tropischen Landwirtschaft und Veterinarmedizin","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在花菜(Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.)上每隔15 d施用3次carviyl,并在第一次和最后一次处理后的0、1、3、6、10和15 d用分光光度法测定其持久性。在未处理的花椰菜中,仅在施用后第6天达到规定的5ppm的西维因残留耐受水平,在施用后第3天达到处理过的花椰菜。另一方面,水洗+煮沸/蒸煮预处理导致施用当天已经存在的西威因残留量显著减少。作者认为,在最后一次应用后,在所有变体中遇到的较低的西维因值是由于花椰菜质量增加而产生的稀释效应。
Persistence of carbaryl residues in and on unprocessed and processed cauliflower curds.
Carbaryl was applied three times at 15 days interval to cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.), and its persistence was determined spectrophotometrically at 0, 1, 3, 6, 10, and 15 days after the first and last treatments. In unprocessed cauliflower the prescribed tolerance level for carbaryl residues of 5 ppm was only reached on the sixth day, in processed cauliflower on the third day after application. Pretreatment with washing + boiling/cooking on the other hand led to a considerable decrease of the carbaryl residues already on the day of application. The lower carbaryl values encountered in all variants after the last application are attributed by the authors to a thinning effect due to an increased cauliflower mass.