核苷类似物在治疗单纯疱疹病毒眼病中的应用

R Sundmacher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了五种合成抗肝炎核苷的临床应用价值:碘脱氧尿苷(IDU)、腺嘌呤-阿拉伯糖苷(Ara-A)、三氟胸苷(TFT)、阿昔洛韦(ACV)和溴维酰基脱氧尿苷(BVDU)。根据单纯疱疹病毒眼病的类型,TFT或ACV是目前选择的药物。对于BVDU,还有待进一步的对照研究。对于浅表性疱疹性角膜炎(树突状角膜炎)的特殊情况,TFT或ACV加干扰素的联合治疗已被证明明显优于仅使用核苷的单药治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Use of nucleoside analogues in the treatment of herpes simplex virus eye diseases.

The clinical value of five synthetic antiherpetic nucleosides is discussed: iododeoxyuridine (IDU), adenine-arabinoside (Ara-A), trifluorothymidine (TFT), acyclovir (ACV), and bromovinyldeoxyuridine (BVDU). Depending on the type of herpes simplex virus eye disease, either TFT or ACV are currently the drugs of choice. For BVDU, further controlled studies have to be awaited. For the special situation of superficial herpetic keratitis (dendritic keratitis), a combination therapy with either TFT or ACV plus interferon has proven to be significantly better than a monotherapy with only nucleosides.

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