{"title":"噪声暴露后听觉敏感性与时间整合恢复功能。","authors":"M R Stephenson, L G Wall","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Normal-hearing young adults (N:12) were exposed to a band-limited noise (1.4-2 kc/s) at 100 db SPL for 15 min. Pre- and post-exposure threshold measurements were made at 2 and 4 kc/s at durations of 500 and of 20 msec, at time intervals of TTS2, TTS15 and every 30-min interval thereafter for 4 hrs. Greater TTS occurred at both frequencies with the 500-msec than with the 20-msec duration. Threshold recovery patterns over time were similar for both durations but thresholds for the 20-msec duration recovered sooner. There was a delayed recovery function at 4 kc/s for the relative differences (20 vs 500 msec). Implications of the findings were discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76646,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of auditory research","volume":"24 4","pages":"239-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1984-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Post-noise-exposure auditory sensitivity and temporal integration recovery functions.\",\"authors\":\"M R Stephenson, L G Wall\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Normal-hearing young adults (N:12) were exposed to a band-limited noise (1.4-2 kc/s) at 100 db SPL for 15 min. Pre- and post-exposure threshold measurements were made at 2 and 4 kc/s at durations of 500 and of 20 msec, at time intervals of TTS2, TTS15 and every 30-min interval thereafter for 4 hrs. Greater TTS occurred at both frequencies with the 500-msec than with the 20-msec duration. Threshold recovery patterns over time were similar for both durations but thresholds for the 20-msec duration recovered sooner. There was a delayed recovery function at 4 kc/s for the relative differences (20 vs 500 msec). Implications of the findings were discussed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":76646,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Journal of auditory research\",\"volume\":\"24 4\",\"pages\":\"239-50\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1984-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Journal of auditory research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of auditory research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
正常听力的年轻人(N:12)暴露在100 db SPL的带限噪声(1.4-2 kc/s)中15分钟。暴露前和暴露后阈值测量分别为2和4 kc/s,持续时间为500和20毫秒,时间间隔为TTS2, TTS15,此后每30分钟间隔4小时。与20毫秒的持续时间相比,500毫秒的持续时间在两个频率上都发生了更大的TTS。两种持续时间的阈值恢复模式相似,但20毫秒持续时间的阈值恢复得更快。对于相对差异(20 vs 500 msec),在4 kc/s时有延迟恢复功能。讨论了研究结果的意义。
Post-noise-exposure auditory sensitivity and temporal integration recovery functions.
Normal-hearing young adults (N:12) were exposed to a band-limited noise (1.4-2 kc/s) at 100 db SPL for 15 min. Pre- and post-exposure threshold measurements were made at 2 and 4 kc/s at durations of 500 and of 20 msec, at time intervals of TTS2, TTS15 and every 30-min interval thereafter for 4 hrs. Greater TTS occurred at both frequencies with the 500-msec than with the 20-msec duration. Threshold recovery patterns over time were similar for both durations but thresholds for the 20-msec duration recovered sooner. There was a delayed recovery function at 4 kc/s for the relative differences (20 vs 500 msec). Implications of the findings were discussed.