质子的预后。

Y Ne'man
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引用次数: 0

摘要

讨论了现代物理学中质子可能消失的两种不同假设:物质在黑洞中的引力坍缩,以及根据统一规范理论的质子衰变。后者可能很快就会在实验中被观察到,在实验中,灵敏的探测器被放置在一个深隧道或矿井的1000吨物质(10(33)个质子)中。正如这些理论所预测的那样,每年观测到100次衰变,对应于单个质子的“预期寿命”为10(31)年。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A prognosis for the proton.

Two different hypotheses in modern physics according to which protons might disappear are discussed: Gravitational collapse of matter into black holes, and proton decay according to Unified Gauge Theories. The latter might soon be observed in experiments in which sensitive detectors are placed in a mass of 1000 tons of matter (10(33) protons) in a deep tunnel or mine. One hundred observed decays per year would correspond to an "expected lifetime" of 10(31) years for an individual proton, as predicted by these theories.

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