{"title":"[尸体细菌学检查下梭状芽孢杆菌对谷氨酸和脯氨酸的降解]。","authors":"W Huckenbeck, T Daldrup","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Glutamic acid (GLU) is decarboxylated to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) by Clostridium sordellii isolated from a decaying human brain. The dependence of this reaction on temperature, pH and substrate concentration has been established. The pH-optimum is in the range of 5.0 to 5.2. Near optimal pH the temperature optimum is greater than 28 degrees C. At higher pH-values (6 to 7) activity is relatively independent of temperature. The similarity to results in decaying human brains (10, 11, 12) shows a good correlation between postmortem bacterial flora and GLU-degradation. Furthermore it is shown that C. sordellii produces delta-aminovaleric acid (AVA) from proline (PRO).</p>","PeriodicalId":23821,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie, und Hygiene. Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology","volume":"258 1","pages":"51-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1984-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Degradation of glutamic acid and proline in Clostridium sordellii under cadaveric bacteriological inspection].\",\"authors\":\"W Huckenbeck, T Daldrup\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Glutamic acid (GLU) is decarboxylated to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) by Clostridium sordellii isolated from a decaying human brain. The dependence of this reaction on temperature, pH and substrate concentration has been established. The pH-optimum is in the range of 5.0 to 5.2. Near optimal pH the temperature optimum is greater than 28 degrees C. At higher pH-values (6 to 7) activity is relatively independent of temperature. The similarity to results in decaying human brains (10, 11, 12) shows a good correlation between postmortem bacterial flora and GLU-degradation. Furthermore it is shown that C. sordellii produces delta-aminovaleric acid (AVA) from proline (PRO).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23821,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie, und Hygiene. Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology\",\"volume\":\"258 1\",\"pages\":\"51-61\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1984-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie, und Hygiene. Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie, und Hygiene. Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Degradation of glutamic acid and proline in Clostridium sordellii under cadaveric bacteriological inspection].
Glutamic acid (GLU) is decarboxylated to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) by Clostridium sordellii isolated from a decaying human brain. The dependence of this reaction on temperature, pH and substrate concentration has been established. The pH-optimum is in the range of 5.0 to 5.2. Near optimal pH the temperature optimum is greater than 28 degrees C. At higher pH-values (6 to 7) activity is relatively independent of temperature. The similarity to results in decaying human brains (10, 11, 12) shows a good correlation between postmortem bacterial flora and GLU-degradation. Furthermore it is shown that C. sordellii produces delta-aminovaleric acid (AVA) from proline (PRO).