酗酒、反社会人格、麻醉品成瘾:一种综合方法。

Psychiatric developments Pub Date : 1984-01-01
C E Lewis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有早期反社会行为的个体似乎比没有早期反社会行为的个体更容易出现严重的药物滥用。行为异常的个体表现出神经心理和神经生理缺陷。就酒精中毒而言,这些缺陷似乎早于病理性暴露,并且似乎可以代代相传。皮层下功能障碍被认为是导致行为障碍的原因;然而,这种功能障碍的确切性质以及遗传和环境因素的作用还有待探索。提出了行为与神经化学之间联系的一个简单模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Alcoholism, antisocial personality, narcotic addiction: an integrative approach.

Individuals with early onset antisocial behavior appear to be more susceptible to serious substance abuse than those without. Individuals with deviant behavior exhibit both neuropsychological and neurophysiological deficits. With respect to alcoholism these deficits appear to antedate pathological exposure and appear to be transmissible from one generation to another. Subcortical dysfunction has been hypothesized to contribute to the behavioral disorders; however, the exact nature of the dysfunction and the contributions of genetic and environmental factors need exploration. A simple model for the association between behavior and neurochemistry is presented.

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