库利科罗(马里)儿童呼吸道病毒抗体流行率

Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie Pub Date : 1984-06-01
W Ehrengut, D E Sarateanu, A AgRhaly, B Koumaré, S Y Simaga, D Diallo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在119名3岁以下儿童(马里库利科罗地区)和50名15-19岁儿童(巴马科/马里)中调查了与呼吸道疾病(流感、冠状病毒、R.S、腺病毒、副流感肺炎支原体)相关病毒抗体的流行情况。在监测期间(1982年3月至1982年9月),发生了与RS病毒有关的呼吸道疾病暴发。90.8%的患儿CF滴度升高;其中59.1%的患者滴度提高4倍以上。格林尼治时间从1:7上升到1:48。关于流感病毒,只有H3N2病毒的阳性反应发生率较高。腺病毒和肺炎支原体各3例,副流感I型和III型各2例,副流感II型各1例,CF滴度上升4倍。在15-19岁人群中,CF阳性反应的发生率相对较高(68%-98%),但GMT值适中(1:12-1:25)。这些数据证实,热带国家病毒性呼吸道疾病的发病率与温带国家相同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of antibodies against respiratory viruses in children of Koulikoro (Mali).

The prevalence of antibodies to viruses associated with respiratory illnesses (influenza, corona, R.S., adeno, parainfluenza Mycoplasma pneumoniae) has been investigated in 119 children under 3 years of age (Koulikoro region Mali) and 50 persons 15-19 years of age (Bamako/Mali). In the surveillance period (March 1982-September 1982) an outbreak of respiratory disease in association with RS virus took place. A rise of CF titer has been found in 90.8% of the children; 59.1% of them presented a fourfold or greater increase of titer. The GMT values rose from 1:7 to 1:48. Concerning influenza viruses a higher incidence of positive reactions has been observed only for H3N2 viruses. A fourfold CF rise of titer has been observed for adenovirus and mycoplasma pneumoniae in 3 cases each, for parainfluenza type I and III in 2 cases each, and for parainfluenza II in 1 case. In persons 15-19 years of age the incidence of positive CF reactions was relatively high (68%-98%), but the GMT values were moderate (1:12-1:25). These data confirm that the frequency of viral respiratory diseases is the same in tropical countries as in countries with a temperate climate.

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