新生儿医学中的氧监测。

Biotelemetry Pub Date : 1974-01-01
A Fenner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在围产期重症监护医学中,缺氧和高氧对患者都是有害的。测量动脉血的PO2有不同的方法:(1)通过分析从动脉穿刺中获得的血液;(2)通过分析从动脉(通常是脐带)留置导管获得的血液;(3)使用内置O2电极的留置导管;(4)肺泡空气PO2分析;(5)经皮测量皮肤动脉PO2。上述所有电极的共同原理是极谱法。对于临床医生来说,由于其对患者的无创性和提供连续PO2记录的能力,经皮电极似乎将成为未来的首选方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Oxygen monitoring in neonatal medicine.

In perinatal intensive care medicine, hypoxia and hyperoxia are both detrimental to the patient. PO2 measurements of arterial blood can be done in different ways: (1) by analysing blood obtained from an arteriopuncture; (2) by analysing blood obtained from an indwelling arterial (usually umbilical) catheter; (3) by using an indwelling catheter with a built-in O2 electrode; (4) by analysing alveolar air for PO2; (5) by measuring cutaneous arterial PO2 transcutaneously. The common principle of all electrodes mentioned is the polarographic one. It appears that for the clinician, the transcutaneous electrode will become the method of choice in the future because of its non-invasiveness to the patient and because of its capability to provide a continuous PO2 record.

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