[空肠弯曲杆菌在各种食物中的行为]。

W Wundt, A Kutscher, G Kasper
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了确定不同条件下空肠弯曲杆菌在食品中的存活时间,在牛奶、冰淇淋、肉类沙拉和饮用水中接种一定数量的空肠弯曲杆菌,然后每隔12小时测定一次菌落形成单位的数量,之后每天测定一次。发现在+5℃的牛奶中存活时间为15天,在饮用水中存活时间为6天,而在22℃时分别只有7天和4天。在冷冻冰淇淋(香草)中,C. j.在30天或更长时间后仍能被鉴定出来,在冷冻水(-20℃)中甚至在几周后仍能被鉴定出来。在酸味肉沙拉(pH 4.2)中,接种的C.j.的存活时间仅为几个小时。本文还对这些结论进行了讨论,并与人类感染的流行病学和厨房卫生有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The behavior of Campylobacter jejuni in various foodstuffs].

For the purpose of ascertaining the survival time of Campylobacter jejuni in foodstuffs under differing conditions, milk, ice-cream, meat salad and drinking water were inoculated with a defined quantity of Campylobacter jejuni and subsequently the number of colony-forming units was determined at first at 12-hour intervals and later once a day. It was found that the survival time in milk at +5 degrees C was 15 days, in drinking water 6 days, but only 7 and 4 days respectively at 22 degrees C. In frozen ice-cream (vanilla) C. j. was still identified after 30 days and longer, in frozen water (-20 degrees C) even after several weeks. In sour meat salad (pH 4.2) the survival time of the inoculated C.j. amounted to a few hours only. The conclusions to be drawn from these results are discussed with reference to the epidemiology of the human diseases caused by C.j. and to kitchen hygiene.

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