用可移动功能器具治疗II级和大溢流患儿的睡眠呼吸障碍-一项纵向研究。

IF 5.4 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Camilla Hansen, Agneta Markström, Liselotte Sonnesen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较9-14岁II类、大复盖≥6 mm儿童(研究组)在使用可移动功能矫形器治疗前(T0)、治疗期间(T1)和治疗后(T2)与对照组的睡眠呼吸障碍(SDB)。方法:0时,研究组37例,对照组32例。两组的排除标准如下:疾病、综合征、过敏、哮喘、口呼吸、腺样体增生和扁桃体肥大。采用呼吸测谎仪对SDB进行人工评估和评分。采用经性别、治疗时间和体重指数调整后的一般线性模型比较两组间的SDB参数。结果:两组间SDB差异无统计学意义(p =。258),尽管在10岁时,8.6%的研究组儿童患有SDB,而对照组没有。没有人在T1或T2时被诊断为SDB。T0-T1、T1-T2、T0-T2各组间SDB参数变化无显著差异。结论:在T0时,8.6%的研究组儿童患有SDB,但在T1或T2时没有。两组间SDB参数随时间变化无显著差异。临床试验注册:NCT04964830。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sleep-disordered breathing in children with class II and large overjet treated with removable functional appliance - A longitudinal study.

Objective: Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) was examined in children aged 9-14 years with class II and large overjet ≥ 6 mm (study group) before (T0), during (T1) and after treatment (T2) with a removable functional appliance, compared to a control group.

Methods: At T0, the study group included 37 children, and the control group included 32 children. For both groups, exclusion criteria were as follows: diseases, syndromes, allergies, asthma, mouth breathing, adenoid vegetations, and hypertrophied tonsils. SDB was assessed and scored manually by respiratory polygraphy. SDB parameters between the groups were compared using a general linear model adjusted for sex, treatment time, and body mass index.

Results: No significant difference in SDB was found between the groups (p = .258), although at T0, 8.6% of the children in the study group and none in the control group had SDB. None were diagnosed with SDB at T1 or T2. No significant differences in changes in SDB parameters between the groups were observed from T0-T1, T1-T2, or T0-T2.

Conclusions: At T0, 8.6% of study group children had SDB but none at T1 or T2. No significant difference in changes in SDB parameters over time was found between the groups.

Clinical trials registration: NCT04964830.

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来源期刊
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
92
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice is the oldest and largest journal in the world devoted to temporomandibular disorders, and now also includes articles on all aspects of sleep medicine. The Journal is multidisciplinary in its scope, with editorial board members from all areas of medicine and dentistry, including general dentists, oral surgeons, orthopaedists, radiologists, chiropractors, professors and behavioural scientists, physical therapists, acupuncturists, osteopathic and ear, nose and throat physicians. CRANIO publishes commendable works from outstanding researchers and clinicians in their respective fields. The multidisciplinary format allows individuals practicing with a TMD emphasis to stay abreast of related disciplines, as each issue presents multiple topics from overlapping areas of interest. CRANIO''s current readership (thousands) is comprised primarily of dentists; however, many physicians, physical therapists, chiropractors, osteopathic physicians and other related specialists subscribe and contribute to the Journal.
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