{"title":"基于Huber损失和弹性网的高维部分线性模型鲁棒优化","authors":"Jiaxin Fu, Aifen Feng, Minghui Li","doi":"10.1002/mma.70910","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>This paper proposes a new Huber-Elastic-Net regression model for partial linear models to address the complex and diverse characteristics of high-dimensional data. It combines the piecewise flexibility of Huber loss function and the mixed penalty term of elastic network to improve the anti-interference ability of outliers and alleviate multicollinearity among high-dimensional variables. Furthermore, we designed the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers(ADMM) to solve this optimization problem and proved the convergence of this algorithm under certain conditions. Then, we conducted numerical simulations on two types of high-dimensional data, namely multicollinearity and outliers, to demonstrate the mitigating effect and anti-interference ability of the model, and compared and analyzed it with Lasso and Ridge regression methods. Finally, taking Boston housing price data as an example and comparing it with other models, we validated the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed model.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":49865,"journal":{"name":"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences","volume":"49 15","pages":"16850-16871"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Robust Optimization of High-Dimensional Partially Linear Models Using Huber Loss and Elastic Net\",\"authors\":\"Jiaxin Fu, Aifen Feng, Minghui Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/mma.70910\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n <p>This paper proposes a new Huber-Elastic-Net regression model for partial linear models to address the complex and diverse characteristics of high-dimensional data. It combines the piecewise flexibility of Huber loss function and the mixed penalty term of elastic network to improve the anti-interference ability of outliers and alleviate multicollinearity among high-dimensional variables. Furthermore, we designed the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers(ADMM) to solve this optimization problem and proved the convergence of this algorithm under certain conditions. Then, we conducted numerical simulations on two types of high-dimensional data, namely multicollinearity and outliers, to demonstrate the mitigating effect and anti-interference ability of the model, and compared and analyzed it with Lasso and Ridge regression methods. Finally, taking Boston housing price data as an example and comparing it with other models, we validated the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed model.</p>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49865,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences\",\"volume\":\"49 15\",\"pages\":\"16850-16871\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2026-09-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mma.70910\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2026/7/23 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mma.70910","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/7/23 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Robust Optimization of High-Dimensional Partially Linear Models Using Huber Loss and Elastic Net
This paper proposes a new Huber-Elastic-Net regression model for partial linear models to address the complex and diverse characteristics of high-dimensional data. It combines the piecewise flexibility of Huber loss function and the mixed penalty term of elastic network to improve the anti-interference ability of outliers and alleviate multicollinearity among high-dimensional variables. Furthermore, we designed the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers(ADMM) to solve this optimization problem and proved the convergence of this algorithm under certain conditions. Then, we conducted numerical simulations on two types of high-dimensional data, namely multicollinearity and outliers, to demonstrate the mitigating effect and anti-interference ability of the model, and compared and analyzed it with Lasso and Ridge regression methods. Finally, taking Boston housing price data as an example and comparing it with other models, we validated the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed model.
期刊介绍:
Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences publishes papers dealing with new mathematical methods for the consideration of linear and non-linear, direct and inverse problems for physical relevant processes over time- and space- varying media under certain initial, boundary, transition conditions etc. Papers dealing with biomathematical content, population dynamics and network problems are most welcome.
Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences is an interdisciplinary journal: therefore, all manuscripts must be written to be accessible to a broad scientific but mathematically advanced audience. All papers must contain carefully written introduction and conclusion sections, which should include a clear exposition of the underlying scientific problem, a summary of the mathematical results and the tools used in deriving the results. Furthermore, the scientific importance of the manuscript and its conclusions should be made clear. Papers dealing with numerical processes or which contain only the application of well established methods will not be accepted.
Because of the broad scope of the journal, authors should minimize the use of technical jargon from their subfield in order to increase the accessibility of their paper and appeal to a wider readership. If technical terms are necessary, authors should define them clearly so that the main ideas are understandable also to readers not working in the same subfield.