{"title":"脑机接口软件生态:开源工具、跨领域应用和未来挑战","authors":"Zhenzhen Wu, Tzyy-Ping Jung, Wenlong Jiao, Xueguang Xie, Xianglong Wan, Dingna Duan, Tiange Liu, Suhan Cui, Dong Wen","doi":"10.1145/3833873","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Open-source software platforms have revolutionized brain-computer interface (BCI) development. This comprehensive review examines the ecosystem for non-invasive EEG-based BCIs through four dimensions: technological foundations, tool taxonomy, scenario adaptation, and future evolution. The study demonstrates how open-source software enables complete BCI workflows from signal acquisition to real-time interaction. A systematic framework categorizes tools for applications in healthcare, education, and entertainment. Technical challenges and breakthrough opportunities in the ecosystem are identified. The study offers developers methodologies to select open-source BCI tools. Collectively, these insights aim to accelerate the transition of BCI technologies from research settings to real-world deployment.","PeriodicalId":50926,"journal":{"name":"ACM Computing Surveys","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.4000,"publicationDate":"2026-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Brain-Computer Interface Software Ecology: Open-Source Tools, Cross-Domain Applications, and Future Challenges\",\"authors\":\"Zhenzhen Wu, Tzyy-Ping Jung, Wenlong Jiao, Xueguang Xie, Xianglong Wan, Dingna Duan, Tiange Liu, Suhan Cui, Dong Wen\",\"doi\":\"10.1145/3833873\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Open-source software platforms have revolutionized brain-computer interface (BCI) development. This comprehensive review examines the ecosystem for non-invasive EEG-based BCIs through four dimensions: technological foundations, tool taxonomy, scenario adaptation, and future evolution. The study demonstrates how open-source software enables complete BCI workflows from signal acquisition to real-time interaction. A systematic framework categorizes tools for applications in healthcare, education, and entertainment. Technical challenges and breakthrough opportunities in the ecosystem are identified. The study offers developers methodologies to select open-source BCI tools. Collectively, these insights aim to accelerate the transition of BCI technologies from research settings to real-world deployment.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50926,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACM Computing Surveys\",\"volume\":\"22 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":30.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2026-09-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACM Computing Surveys\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3833873\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACM Computing Surveys","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3833873","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Open-source software platforms have revolutionized brain-computer interface (BCI) development. This comprehensive review examines the ecosystem for non-invasive EEG-based BCIs through four dimensions: technological foundations, tool taxonomy, scenario adaptation, and future evolution. The study demonstrates how open-source software enables complete BCI workflows from signal acquisition to real-time interaction. A systematic framework categorizes tools for applications in healthcare, education, and entertainment. Technical challenges and breakthrough opportunities in the ecosystem are identified. The study offers developers methodologies to select open-source BCI tools. Collectively, these insights aim to accelerate the transition of BCI technologies from research settings to real-world deployment.
期刊介绍:
ACM Computing Surveys is an academic journal that focuses on publishing surveys and tutorials on various areas of computing research and practice. The journal aims to provide comprehensive and easily understandable articles that guide readers through the literature and help them understand topics outside their specialties. In terms of impact, CSUR has a high reputation with a 2022 Impact Factor of 16.6. It is ranked 3rd out of 111 journals in the field of Computer Science Theory & Methods.
ACM Computing Surveys is indexed and abstracted in various services, including AI2 Semantic Scholar, Baidu, Clarivate/ISI: JCR, CNKI, DeepDyve, DTU, EBSCO: EDS/HOST, and IET Inspec, among others.