急诊科儿童前臂骨折紧急复位(CURFFED)项目:一项全国前瞻性实习生主导的合作审计实践。

IF 3.1 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Lysander J Gourbault, Robert Whitham, Andrew Womersley, Erin Jones, Alexander Christie, Luke Duggleby, William Guy Atherton, Ben Doughty, Isabella Smith, Abdul Rahman Hassan, Will Levitt, Angharad Davies, Charlotte Carpenter, Shahtajarab Saltanat, Pranai Buddhdev, Hannah Lennox-Warburton, Eoghan Donnelly, Kate Kim, Jowad Farooq, Claire Spolton Dean, Caroline Edwards, Mohamed Mahmoud, Andrew Stone, Adekinte Oyekan, Azal Jalgaonkar, Christopher To, Alex Hunt, Madeleine Garner, Alice Campion, Megan Sison, Sarah Irby, Michael Price, Lokesh Sharoff, Rebecca Worley, Hyder Tahir, Andrew Bircher, Nitin Modi, Emma Theobald, Ahmed Genena, Daniel Carter, Lydia Milnes, Tobias Roberts, Ashish Vasudev, Dylan Green, Alexander Boucher, Ethan Caruana, Omar Khokhar, Prem Kumar, Hamza Rahman, Sheena Seewoonarain, Ruben Thumbadoo, Sophie Forster, Ramanan Vadivelu, Lorna Bagshaw, Bobin Varghese, Srikiran Thalanki, Aubrey Conrad Franco, Laveeza Hamid, Ignatius Liew, Jordon Robinson, Ishani Gurung, Peter Figg, Rob Moverley, Greg Neal-Smith, Kunjan Barot, Thet Paing Oo, Joseph Hanger, Matthew Larsen, Alice Jones, Laura Lougher, Matthew Flintoft-Burt, Spilios Dellis, Tamer Kamal, Sunil Bajaj, Kamalpreet Chema, Moritz Lebe, Gaurav Bhandari, Edward Jeans, Kyle James, Tom Barrow, Leticia Fernandez, Takura Razemba, Russell Hawkins, Kerry Anderson, Laura Tillotson, William Thomas, Eleanor Burden, Sujit Kadambande, Ibrahim Khalil Ibrahim, Mannix O'Boyle, Louise McCormack, Janine O'Donnell, Emily Baird, Fiona MacDonald, Joanna Aithie, Patrick Robinson, Joe Esland, Andrew Keightley, Aman Jain, Dev Thakker, Mayur Nayak, Leticia Caamina, Tom Barrow, David Discalicau, Zoe Lockton, Amjad Burgan, Greg Morris, Rajeev Bansal, Maneesh Sinha, Omar Mostafa, Usman Ishaq, Ahmed Elmorsy, Alex Thomas, Portia Ross, Kanthan Theivendran, Tahir Khaleeq, Edward Lindisfarne, Rohit Gangadharan, Gajendiran Thiruchandran, Khaled Youssef, Andrzej Tober, Nirav Shah, Amir Varasteh, Abhijit Bajracharya, Ahmed Lashin, Max Mifsud, Thomas Lloyd, Christian Kirk, Thomas Ball, Jonathan Sheen, Smriti Kapoor, Iolo Thomas Jones, Douglas Donnachie, Kelly Clamp, Dan Westacott, James Miller, Elizabeth Hedge, Austin Gomindes, Lisa Amour, Jaffar Ibrahim, Jonathan Dwyer, Madeleine Bickley, Emily Fulcher, Ajay Kumar Chourasia, Sherif Hosny, Mohamed Hashem, Agneish Dutta, Darren Leong, Kim Fergurson, Amy Haddock, Minaal Malik, Amir Varasteh, Louise Cruz, Lydia Jenkins, Jamie East, Charlie Oxley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本次审计旨在评估英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)医院的儿科前臂和手腕骨折是否符合英国骨科协会创伤标准(自夸),并确定地方和全国的改进目标。方法:这是一项前瞻性的、多中心的观察性审计,用于儿科前臂骨折指南的早期处理。在两个月的时间里,连续出现前臂或桡骨远端骨折的16岁以下患者被纳入随访,随访至损伤后8周。收集数据以评估每个自夸标准的实践。计算了每家医院遵守所有标准的百分比。结果:包括来自53家医院的1,699名患者的数据。平均年龄为9.7岁(SD 3.6),其中37% (n = 636)为女性。总的来说,60%的骨折(n = 1023)为桡骨远端干骺端骨折。共有577名患者(34%)接受了手术,其中大多数最初在急诊科(ED)减少(n = 423, 73%);89例(21%)患者需要后续手术处理。在急诊室进行首次推拿的中位时间为2小时43分钟(IQR为1小时43分钟至4小时4分钟),在手术室进行首次推拿的中位时间为18小时47分钟(IQR为13小时48分钟至24小时2分钟)。总体依从性为63%,其中20% (n = 85)的患者有疼痛评分记录,51% (n = 217)的患者有完整的神经血管评估,23% (n = 95)的患者在出院时接受了镇痛和患者信息手册。结论:本研究强调了尽管有既定标准,但治疗儿科骨折的变异性。按照建议,目前在急诊科进行了很大比例的减少。需要改进的特殊领域是小儿疼痛的管理、神经血管状态的记录评估和患者信息的提供。我们建议医院审查其目前的做法,并确保地方协议到位,以促进为这一患者群体提供最佳护理,并尽量减少对手术室容量的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Children's Urgent Reduction of Forearm Fractures in the Emergency Department (CURFFED) project : a national prospective trainee-led collaborative audit of practice.

Aims: This audit aimed to assess compliance with British Orthopaedic Association Standards for Trauma (BOAST) for paediatric forearm and wrist fractures across UK NHS hospitals and identify targets for improvement locally and nationally.

Methods: This was a prospective, multicentre observational audit of BOAST standards for the Early Management of the Paediatric Forearm Fracture guideline. Consecutive patients aged under 16 years presenting with a forearm or distal radius fracture over a two-month period were included with follow-up to eight weeks post injury. Data were collected to assess each of the BOAST standards for practice. Percentage compliance with all standards was calculated for each hospital.

Results: Data from 1,699 patients across 53 hospitals were included. The mean age was 9.7 years (SD 3.6), and 37% (n = 636) were female. Overall, 60% of fractures (n = 1,023) were metaphyseal distal radius fractures. A total of 577 patients (34%) underwent manipulation with the majority initially reduced in the Emergency Department (ED) (n = 423, 73%); 89 (21%) required subsequent theatre manipulation. The median time to first manipulation in the ED was two hours 43 minutes (IQR 1 hr 43 mins to 4 hrs 4 mins) and 18 hours 47 minutes (IQR 13 hrs 48 mins to 24 hrs 2 mins) when first manipulation was performed in theatre. Overall compliance with BOAST standards was 63%, with 20% of patients (n = 85) having pain scores documented, 51% (n = 217) having a complete neurovascular assessment, and 23% (n = 95) receiving analgesia and a patient information leaflet on discharge.

Conclusion: This study highlights variability in managing paediatric fractures despite established standards. In line with recommendations, a high proportion of reductions are now being performed in EDs. Particular areas requiring improvement are the management of paediatric pain, documented assessment of neurovascular status, and the provision of patient information. We recommend that hospitals review their current practice and ensure that local protocols are in place to promote the provision of optimal care for this patient group, and to minimize the impact on operating theatre capacity.

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Bone & Joint Open
Bone & Joint Open ORTHOPEDICS-
CiteScore
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