学校创客空间的主体间不确定性与定位

IF 5.3 2区 工程技术 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Colin G. Dixon, Lee Martin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不确定性在工程和设计中无处不在,让学生参与不确定性可以使学习富有成效。本文介绍了主体间不确定性的概念,并表明创客空间中的学习者通常会利用不确定性来推进自己的目标。目的/假设(es)本文研究了学校创客空间中的学生如何在合作项目工作中投标产生和利用主体间的不确定性,以及不确定性投标的吸收如何与参与者的立场交织在一起。设计/方法在一个高中创客空间中,通过参与观察、现场记录和录像的方式收集数据。对一个焦点小组录制的互动视频进行互动分析,确定并检查了主体间的不确定性出价及其与参与者立场的关系。结果学生通过主体间不确定性出价,进一步打开话语空间,讨论自己的兴趣和目标。在不确定性投标是否被群体接受方面存在很大的可变性,其方式与位置(地位)有关。接受不确定性与进一步讨论和追求这些想法和目标有关。关注主体间不确定性以及学生如何利用它来追求学习和社会目标,可以扩展对工程教育不确定性的现有观点,为项目和探究性学习中更公平、更有效的教学方法提供见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intersubjective uncertainty and positioning in a school makerspace

Background

Uncertainty is ubiquitous in engineering and design, and having students engage with uncertainty can be fruitful for learning. This paper introduces the idea of intersubjective uncertainty and shows that learners in the makerspace routinely leveraged uncertainty to further their own goals.

Purpose/Hypothesis(es)

This paper investigates how students in a school makerspace made bids to produce and leverage intersubjective uncertainty within collaborative project work, and how uptake of uncertainty bids was intertwined with participants' positionality.

Design/Method

Data collection took place through participant observation, field note-taking, and video recording in a high-school makerspace. Interaction analysis of one focal group's video-recorded interactions identified and examined intersubjective uncertainty bids and their uptake in relation to participant positionalities.

Results

Students made intersubjective uncertainty bids to further open space in the discourse to discuss their interests and goals. There was great variability in whose uncertainty bids were taken up or not by the group, in ways connected to positionality (status). Uptake of uncertainty was related to further discussion and pursuit of those ideas and goals.

Conclusions

Attention to intersubjective uncertainty and how students leverage it to pursue learning and social goals can extend existing perspectives on uncertainty in engineering education, offering insights into more equitable and effective pedagogies in project- and inquiry-based learning.

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来源期刊
Journal of Engineering Education
Journal of Engineering Education 工程技术-工程:综合
CiteScore
12.20
自引率
11.80%
发文量
47
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Engineering Education (JEE) serves to cultivate, disseminate, and archive scholarly research in engineering education.
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