传播未经治疗的康复和解决酒精问题后适度饮酒的证据的感知后果。

IF 4.2 2区 社会学 Q1 SUBSTANCE ABUSE
John A Cunningham
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:有大量证据表明,许多人在没有治疗的情况下从严重的酒精问题中恢复过来,并进一步恢复到适度饮酒。目前的研究询问,如果这些证据被广泛传播,人们认为会发生什么。设计和方法:参与者(N = 3994),通过多产网站招募,以匹配英国人的人口统计学特征。参与者被问及一系列关于他们目前和过去饮酒情况的问题。所有参与者还被问及他们的看法,即如果传播关于从严重酒精问题中未经治疗和适度饮酒恢复的证据是否会有问题。结果:大约一半的样本认为,如果一些有严重酒精问题的人可以在没有治疗的情况下解决他们的酒精问题,并且在他们解决了他们的问题之后以适度/社交的方式饮酒,这将使人们更难处理他们的酒精问题。与那些从未依赖或有过去一年症状的终生酒精依赖的参与者相比,在过去一年之前有酒精依赖的参与者不太可能赞同公布这些信息是有害的。讨论和结论:本研究的结果提出了一个问题,即是否有可能揭示这样一个事实,即未经治疗和适度饮酒的恢复是常见的,而不会造成意想不到的后果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perceived consequences of disseminating evidence on untreated recovery and moderate drinking after resolving alcohol concerns.

Aims: There is substantial evidence that many people recover from serious alcohol concerns without treatment and further, return to moderate alcohol consumption. The current study asks what people believe would happen if this evidence was widely disseminated.

Design and methods: Participants (N = 3994), sampled to match the demographic characteristics of people in the UK, were recruited through the Prolific website. Participants were asked a series of questions about their current and past alcohol use. All participants were also asked their beliefs as to whether it would be problematic if evidence was disseminated regarding untreated and moderate drinking recoveries from serious alcohol problems.

Results: Roughly half of the sample believed that it would make it harder for people to deal with their alcohol concerns if it was widely published that some people with serious alcohol problems can deal with their alcohol concerns without treatment and drink in a moderate/social manner after they have dealt with their concerns. Participants with prior to past year alcohol dependence were less likely to endorse that promulgating this information would be harmful compared to those who were never dependent or had lifetime alcohol dependence with past year symptoms.

Discussion and conclusion: The results of this study contribute to the question of whether it is possible to promulgate the facts that untreated and moderate drinking recoveries are common without causing unanticipated consequences.

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来源期刊
Harm Reduction Journal
Harm Reduction Journal Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
126
审稿时长
26 weeks
期刊介绍: Harm Reduction Journal is an Open Access, peer-reviewed, online journal whose focus is on the prevalent patterns of psychoactive drug use, the public policies meant to control them, and the search for effective methods of reducing the adverse medical, public health, and social consequences associated with both drugs and drug policies. We define "harm reduction" as "policies and programs which aim to reduce the health, social, and economic costs of legal and illegal psychoactive drug use without necessarily reducing drug consumption". We are especially interested in studies of the evolving patterns of drug use around the world, their implications for the spread of HIV/AIDS and other blood-borne pathogens.
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