增强心理能力评估过程:社区心理学视角。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Psychiatry Psychology and Law Pub Date : 2025-02-03 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI:10.1080/13218719.2024.2444297
Mengyu Lim, Lysia Tan, Donald Yeo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新加坡《精神能力法》的出台代表着在肯定个人自主权方面向前迈进了一步。然而,在评估精神能力方面仍然存在差距,这是法律文件,如持久授权书和代理申请所需要的。本文结合社区心理学生态框架,并考虑到社区心理学家在技能和培训方面的独特优势,通过假设的案例说明,探讨社区心理学在心理能力评估中的贡献。具体而言,社区心理学家可以在下游社区环境中协助进行心理能力评估,利用建立关系的技能和跨学科合作来加强现有的医学法律程序。总的来说,社区心理学家的专业知识、经验和方向,使他们有能力根据法定原则和指引所订明的指引,提供合资格的精神能力评估。最后,强调了社区心理学家参与心理能力评估的挑战,特别是在新加坡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing the mental capacity assessment process: a community psychology perspective.

The introduction of the Mental Capacity Act in Singapore represents a step forward in affirming individual autonomy. However, gaps remain in assessing mental capacity, which is needed for legal documentations such as Lasting Power of Attorney and deputyship applications. The present paper explores, through hypothetical case illustrations, contributions of community psychology in mental capacity assessments by incorporating the community psychology ecological framework and considering unique strengths pertaining to skills and training of community psychologists. Specifically, community psychologists may assist with mental capacity assessments within downstream community settings, leveraging on rapport building skills and interdisciplinary collaboration to enhance existing medicolegal processes. Overall, the expertise, experience and orientation of community psychologists underpins their ability to provide competent mental capacity assessments in accordance with guidelines set out by the statutory principles and guidelines. Finally, challenges regarding the involvement of community psychologists in mental capacity assessment, particularly within Singapore, are highlighted.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: Psychiatry, Psychology and Law is rapidly becoming a driving force behind the up-to-date examination of forensic issues in psychiatry and psychology. It is a fully refereed journal with outstanding academic and professional representation on its editorial board and is aimed at health, mental health and legal professionals. The journal aims to publish and disseminate information regarding research and development in forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology and areas of law and other disciplines in which psychiatry and psychology have a relevance. Features of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law include review articles; analyses of professional issues, controversies and developments; case studies; original empirical studies; book reviews.
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