控制时效处理提高SiCw增强Al-Zn-Mg-Cu复合材料的力学性能和耐蚀性

IF 0.8 4区 材料科学 Q3 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
Tian Han, Xiaojing Xu, Shuaidi Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究成功制备了一种高性能的SiC晶须增强铝基复合材料(SiCw),具有优异的力学性能和优异的耐腐蚀性。通过球磨、热等静压(HIP)、固溶处理和时效制备复合材料。观察到SiCw/MgAl2O4/Al的共格界面结构增强了颗粒与基体的结合。在T4时效状态下,复合材料表现出优异的性能,弹性模量为104.9 GPa,屈服强度为629.2 MPa,极限抗拉强度为680.6 MPa。时效处理促进了Mg向MgAl2O4的迁移,降低了基体中Mg的含量,从而降低了复合材料的强度。T6I4时效过程促使析出相由GP + η′(T4)区向η + η′(T6I4)区转变。T6I4时效后,晶界明显清晰,无时效析出物和O元素偏析。在3.5 wt % NaCl溶液中,电偶腐蚀电流密度低至9.05 × 10-8 A cm-2,具有良好的耐蚀性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Enhancement of Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance in SiCw Reinforced Al–Zn–Mg–Cu Composites via Controlled Aging Treatments

Enhancement of Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance in SiCw Reinforced Al–Zn–Mg–Cu Composites via Controlled Aging Treatments

In this study, a high-performance aluminum matrix composite reinforced with SiC whiskers (SiCw), exhibiting excellent mechanical properties and outstanding corrosion resistance, was successfully fabricated. The composite was prepared via ball-milling, hot isostatic pressing (HIP), solution treatment, and aging. It was observed that the coherent interface structure of SiCw/MgAl2O4/Al enhanced the bonding between the particles and the matrix. In the T4 aging state, the composite demonstrated superior properties, with an elastic modulus of 104.9 GPa, a yield strength of 629.2 MPa, and an ultimate tensile strength of 680.6 MPa. Aging treatment facilitated Mg migration to MgAl2O4, reducing the Mg content in the matrix and consequently decreasing the composite’s strength. The T6I4 aging process promoted the transformation of precipitates from GP zones + η' (T4) to η + η' (T6I4). Post T6I4 aging, the grain boundaries were remarkably clean, free of aging precipitates and O element segregation. Additionally, the galvanic corrosion current density in 3.5 wt % NaCl solution was as low as 9.05 × 10–8 A cm–2, indicating excellent corrosion resistance.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
18.20%
发文量
90
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes articles covering all aspects of the physical chemistry of materials and interfaces in various environments. The journal covers all related problems of modern physical chemistry and materials science, including: physicochemical processes at interfaces; adsorption phenomena; complexing from molecular and supramolecular structures at the interfaces to new substances, materials and coatings; nanoscale and nanostructured materials and coatings, composed and dispersed materials; physicochemical problems of corrosion, degradation and protection; investigation methods for surface and interface systems, processes, structures, materials and coatings. No principe restrictions exist related systems, types of processes, methods of control and study. The journal welcomes conceptual, theoretical, experimental, methodological, instrumental, environmental, and all other possible studies.
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