{"title":"肩袖修复增强术。","authors":"Scott W Huff, Brett D Haislup, Anand M Murthi","doi":"10.5435/JAAOS-D-25-00307","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rotator cuff repair (RCR) failure and retear remain a persistent problem and concern in shoulder surgery. Successful healing is paramount for long-term functional results. Failure of rotator cuff healing can be broadly separated into biologic and structural complications. Biologic issues include poor host variables such as healing ability and blood flow. Structural problems include tendon thinning and loss as well as poor time-zero fixation. Recently, commercial grafts or \"patches\" designed for rotator cuff augmentation have increased dramatically. Various grafts aim to enhance biology, provide structure, or both. In addition, grafts are designed to be placed either on-lay, over an RCR, or interpositional, at the bone-tendon interface. Graft may be allograft, xenograft, or fully synthetic. This article discusses the current RCR augmentation graft types and representative products currently available.</p>","PeriodicalId":51098,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons","volume":" ","pages":"e1349-e1358"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2026-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rotator Cuff Repair Augmentation.\",\"authors\":\"Scott W Huff, Brett D Haislup, Anand M Murthi\",\"doi\":\"10.5435/JAAOS-D-25-00307\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Rotator cuff repair (RCR) failure and retear remain a persistent problem and concern in shoulder surgery. Successful healing is paramount for long-term functional results. Failure of rotator cuff healing can be broadly separated into biologic and structural complications. Biologic issues include poor host variables such as healing ability and blood flow. Structural problems include tendon thinning and loss as well as poor time-zero fixation. Recently, commercial grafts or \\\"patches\\\" designed for rotator cuff augmentation have increased dramatically. Various grafts aim to enhance biology, provide structure, or both. In addition, grafts are designed to be placed either on-lay, over an RCR, or interpositional, at the bone-tendon interface. Graft may be allograft, xenograft, or fully synthetic. This article discusses the current RCR augmentation graft types and representative products currently available.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51098,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"e1349-e1358\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2026-05-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-D-25-00307\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2026/2/6 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ORTHOPEDICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-D-25-00307","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/2/6 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ORTHOPEDICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rotator cuff repair (RCR) failure and retear remain a persistent problem and concern in shoulder surgery. Successful healing is paramount for long-term functional results. Failure of rotator cuff healing can be broadly separated into biologic and structural complications. Biologic issues include poor host variables such as healing ability and blood flow. Structural problems include tendon thinning and loss as well as poor time-zero fixation. Recently, commercial grafts or "patches" designed for rotator cuff augmentation have increased dramatically. Various grafts aim to enhance biology, provide structure, or both. In addition, grafts are designed to be placed either on-lay, over an RCR, or interpositional, at the bone-tendon interface. Graft may be allograft, xenograft, or fully synthetic. This article discusses the current RCR augmentation graft types and representative products currently available.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons was established in the fall of 1993 by the Academy in response to its membership’s demand for a clinical review journal. Two issues were published the first year, followed by six issues yearly from 1994 through 2004. In September 2005, JAAOS began publishing monthly issues.
Each issue includes richly illustrated peer-reviewed articles focused on clinical diagnosis and management. Special features in each issue provide commentary on developments in pharmacotherapeutics, materials and techniques, and computer applications.