{"title":"选择性激光熔化制备纳米tic增强feccrnimn高熵合金复合材料的摩擦学行为","authors":"Hamza Osman , Jie Pan , Lin Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.intermet.2026.109203","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, the microhardness and tribological behavior of high entropy alloy composite (HEAC) reinforced with nano-TiC particles, fabricated using selective laser melting (SLM), were investigated. The HEAC exhibited higher microhardness and superior tribological properties compared to the pure HEA. The microhardness increased from 236 HV to 464 HV, while the friction coefficient (COF) and wear rate decreased to 0.589 and 0.38 × 10<sup>−5</sup> mm<sup>3</sup>/N·m, representing reductions of 8.0% and 41.5%, respectively. The wear mechanism of the pure HEA was predominantly adhesive and oxidative, which was attributed to its low hardness and the delamination of large debris on the worn surface. With the addition of nano-TiC particles, the dominant wear mechanism changed to abrasive and oxidative, accompanied by the formation of a thin tribo-oxide layer. This improvement in wear properties is attributed to the addition of nano-TiC in the HEA matrix, which acts as a lubricant on one hand, and increases the microhardness of the HEAC on the other hand.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":331,"journal":{"name":"Intermetallics","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 109203"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Tribological behavior of nano TiC-reinforced FeCoCrNiMn high entropy alloy composite fabricated by selective laser melting\",\"authors\":\"Hamza Osman , Jie Pan , Lin Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.intermet.2026.109203\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In this study, the microhardness and tribological behavior of high entropy alloy composite (HEAC) reinforced with nano-TiC particles, fabricated using selective laser melting (SLM), were investigated. The HEAC exhibited higher microhardness and superior tribological properties compared to the pure HEA. The microhardness increased from 236 HV to 464 HV, while the friction coefficient (COF) and wear rate decreased to 0.589 and 0.38 × 10<sup>−5</sup> mm<sup>3</sup>/N·m, representing reductions of 8.0% and 41.5%, respectively. The wear mechanism of the pure HEA was predominantly adhesive and oxidative, which was attributed to its low hardness and the delamination of large debris on the worn surface. With the addition of nano-TiC particles, the dominant wear mechanism changed to abrasive and oxidative, accompanied by the formation of a thin tribo-oxide layer. This improvement in wear properties is attributed to the addition of nano-TiC in the HEA matrix, which acts as a lubricant on one hand, and increases the microhardness of the HEAC on the other hand.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":331,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Intermetallics\",\"volume\":\"191 \",\"pages\":\"Article 109203\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2026-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Intermetallics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0966979526000579\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2026/2/11 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Intermetallics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0966979526000579","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/2/11 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Tribological behavior of nano TiC-reinforced FeCoCrNiMn high entropy alloy composite fabricated by selective laser melting
In this study, the microhardness and tribological behavior of high entropy alloy composite (HEAC) reinforced with nano-TiC particles, fabricated using selective laser melting (SLM), were investigated. The HEAC exhibited higher microhardness and superior tribological properties compared to the pure HEA. The microhardness increased from 236 HV to 464 HV, while the friction coefficient (COF) and wear rate decreased to 0.589 and 0.38 × 10−5 mm3/N·m, representing reductions of 8.0% and 41.5%, respectively. The wear mechanism of the pure HEA was predominantly adhesive and oxidative, which was attributed to its low hardness and the delamination of large debris on the worn surface. With the addition of nano-TiC particles, the dominant wear mechanism changed to abrasive and oxidative, accompanied by the formation of a thin tribo-oxide layer. This improvement in wear properties is attributed to the addition of nano-TiC in the HEA matrix, which acts as a lubricant on one hand, and increases the microhardness of the HEAC on the other hand.
期刊介绍:
This journal is a platform for publishing innovative research and overviews for advancing our understanding of the structure, property, and functionality of complex metallic alloys, including intermetallics, metallic glasses, and high entropy alloys.
The journal reports the science and engineering of metallic materials in the following aspects:
Theories and experiments which address the relationship between property and structure in all length scales.
Physical modeling and numerical simulations which provide a comprehensive understanding of experimental observations.
Stimulated methodologies to characterize the structure and chemistry of materials that correlate the properties.
Technological applications resulting from the understanding of property-structure relationship in materials.
Novel and cutting-edge results warranting rapid communication.
The journal also publishes special issues on selected topics and overviews by invitation only.