用于大规模数据分析的增强深度学习和量子变分分类器

IF 7.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Sudha D , Anju A , Ezhilarasi K
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引用次数: 0

摘要

量子机器学习(QML)是一种分析大量健康数据、识别医学中可能的高阶相互作用、提高智能医疗诊断和治疗准确性的方法。本文提出了一种新的混合框架,该框架将基于起始的注意力VGG (IAV)与量子变分分类器(QVC)和参数化量子电路(pqc)集成在一起,用于大规模医疗保健数据分析。与现有模型面临可扩展性、噪声敏感性和高计算成本的问题不同,该方法将深度学习特征提取与量子增强分类相结合,以提高效率和准确性。采用min-max归一化算法对QML大规模数据进行预处理,将特征值置于固定的均匀范围内,便于收敛学习。为了从预处理的大规模医疗数据分析中提取特征,采用了基于inception的attention VGG。然后在分类方法中利用量子变分分类器对大规模数据进行分类。然后,参数化量子电路使用经典优化器来获取可调量子函数中参数的量子测量信息。该模型使用了一个数据集,即MIMIC-III临床数据集,该数据集用于收集临床健康患者的大量数据。然后利用所提出的模型来评估准确度、精度、召回率和F1分数等指标的性能。实验结果表明,该方法的准确率为98.76%,精密度为98.64%,召回率为98.12%,f1分数为98.86%,优于现有的SVM(准确率89.23%)、QSVM(准确率90.13%)和QVKSVM(准确率97.34%)模型。这些结果表明,所提出的混合QML-DL框架有效地处理高维临床数据,减少了计算开销,并为下一代医疗保健分析提供了坚实的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhanced deep learning and quantum variational classifier for large-scale data analysis
Quantum machine learning (QML) is a method for analyzing vast volumes of health data, identifying possible higher-order interactions in medicine, and improving the accuracy of smart healthcare diagnosis and treatment. This paper presents a novel hybrid framework that integrates Inception-based Attentional VGG (IAV) with a Quantum Variational Classifier (QVC) and Parameterized Quantum Circuits (PQCs) for large-scale healthcare data analysis. Unlike existing models that face scalability, noise sensitivity, and high computational cost, the proposed approach combines deep learning feature extraction with quantum-enhanced classification to improve efficiency and accuracy. QML large-scale data are pre-processed with min-max normalization algorithms, which place feature values into a fixed range of uniformity and facilitate convergence learning. To extract features from pre-processed large-scale medical data analysis, Inception-based Attentional VGG is used. The quantum variational classifier is then utilized to categorize large-scale data in the classification method. Then, parameterized quantum circuits use a classical optimizer to get information about quantum measurements of parameters in tunable quantum functions. This model makes use of a dataset, namely the MIMIC-III clinical dataset, which is used to collect vast amounts of data for clinical health patients. The proposed model is then utilized to assess the performance of metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, and the F1 score. Experimental results show that the proposed approach achieves an accuracy of 98.76%, precision of 98.64%, recall of 98.12%, and F1-score of 98.86%, outperforming existing models such as SVM (89.23% accuracy), QSVM (90.13%), and QVKSVM (97.34%). These results demonstrate that the proposed hybrid QML–DL framework effectively handles high-dimensional clinical data, reduces computational overhead, and provides a strong foundation for next-generation healthcare analytics.
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来源期刊
Knowledge-Based Systems
Knowledge-Based Systems 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
14.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
1245
审稿时长
7.8 months
期刊介绍: Knowledge-Based Systems, an international and interdisciplinary journal in artificial intelligence, publishes original, innovative, and creative research results in the field. It focuses on knowledge-based and other artificial intelligence techniques-based systems. The journal aims to support human prediction and decision-making through data science and computation techniques, provide a balanced coverage of theory and practical study, and encourage the development and implementation of knowledge-based intelligence models, methods, systems, and software tools. Applications in business, government, education, engineering, and healthcare are emphasized.
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